Document Detail


Effects of bandwidth on auditory localization with a noise masker.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20000933     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Although high-frequency content is known to be critically important for the accurate location of isolated sounds, relatively little is known about the importance of high-frequency spectral content for the localization of sounds in the presence of a masker. In this experiment, listeners were asked to identify the location of a pulsed-noise target in the presence of a randomly located continuous noise masker. Both the target and masker were low-pass filtered at one of eight cutoff frequencies ranging from 1 to 16 kHz, and the signal-to-noise ratio was varied from -12 to +12 dB. The results confirm the importance of high frequencies for the localization of isolated sounds, and show that high-frequency content remains critical in cases where the target sound is masked by a spatially separated masker. In fact, when two sources of the same level are randomly located in space, these results show that a decrease in stimulus bandwidth from 16 to 12 kHz might result in a 30% increase in overall localization error.
Authors:
Douglas S Brungart; Brian D Simpson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America     Volume:  126     ISSN:  1520-8524     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Acoust. Soc. Am.     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-16     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503051     Medline TA:  J Acoust Soc Am     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3199-208     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Air Force Research Laboratory, 2610 Seventh Street, WPAFB, Ohio 45433, USA. douglas.brungart@us.army.mil
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