Document Detail


Effects of acebutolol on the serum lipid profile.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3063505     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Epidemiological and recent interventional studies have emphasised the relationship between plasma lipid parameters and the incidence of coronary heart disease. beta-Blockers, particularly those without intrinsic sympathomimetic activity (ISA), are generally reported to increase triglyceride levels and decrease high density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol levels, both changes theoretically increasing the risk of coronary heart disease. A review of all published trials concerning the effects of acebutolol (a cardioselective beta-blocker with mild ISA) on the plasma lipid profile was carried out, with a particular emphasis on studies reporting a comparison with other beta-blockers. The results indicate that, on average, acebutolol does not have any adverse effects on plasma lipids and may even reduce total and low density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol by 7 and 5%, respectively. In contrast, the other beta-blockers compared under the same conditions (propranolol, pindolol and penbutolol) tended to increase triglyceride levels (+19% when compared with acebutolol) and decrease HDL-cholesterol (-7% when compared with acebutolol) to an extent that was consistent with previous reports in the literature. In interpreting these differences in lipid parameters in the light of epidemiological and interventional study data, the use of acebutolol as opposed to the other beta-blockers could theoretically lead to a relative reduction in coronary risk of 20% or more.
Authors:
A Clucas; N Miller
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Drugs     Volume:  36 Suppl 2     ISSN:  0012-6667     ISO Abbreviation:  Drugs     Publication Date:  1988  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-03-06     Completed Date:  1989-03-06     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7600076     Medline TA:  Drugs     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  41-50     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Rhône Poulenc Santé, Antony, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acebutolol / adverse effects,  pharmacology*
Cholesterol / blood*
Humans
Lipoproteins / blood*
Penbutolol / pharmacology
Pindolol / pharmacology
Propranolol / pharmacology
Triglycerides / blood*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lipoproteins; 0/Triglycerides; 13523-86-9/Pindolol; 36507-48-9/Penbutolol; 37517-30-9/Acebutolol; 525-66-6/Propranolol; 57-88-5/Cholesterol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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