Document Detail


Effects of phenylcarboxylic acids on mitosis, endoreduplication and expression of cell cycle-related genes in roots of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19459009     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Several benzoic and cinnamic acid derivatives were identified from cucumber root exudates. The effects of these phenylcarboxylic acids on root growth and cell cycle progression were examined in germinated seeds of cucumber. All 12 phenylcarboxylic acids (0.25 mM) tested significantly inhibited cucumber radicle growth, and cinnamic acid exerted a dose-dependent inhibitory effect. At 6 h after exposure to the acids, transcript levels of the cell cycle-related genes, including two cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and four cyclins were reduced. Among them, transcript of CycB, a marker gene for mitosis showed a remarkable reduction. The temporal analysis showed that expression of mitotic genes (CDKB, CycA, and CycB) were reduced throughout the experiment, while the reduction of the other genes (CDKA, CycD3;1, and CycD3;2) were observed only at earlier time points. At 48 h after treatment with benzoic and cinnamic acids, an enhancement of endoreduplication was observed. Further time course analysis indicated that endoreduplication started as early as 6 h after exposure to cinnamic acid. These results provide evidence that exposure to benzoic and cinnamic acids can induce rapid and dramatic down-regulation of cell cycle-related genes, thus leading to root growth inhibition. Meanwhile, the block of mitosis caused by phenylcarboxylic acids also induced an increased level of endoreduplication.
Authors:
Yun Zhang; Min Gu; Xiaojian Xia; Kai Shi; Yanhong Zhou; Jingquan Yu
Related Documents :
22062259 - Fatty acid composition of m. longissimus lumborum, ultimate muscle ph values and carcas...
5327909 - Effect of various nonionic surfactants on growth of escherichia coli.
10735189 - Growth behaviour and indole acetic acid (iaa) production by a rhizobium isolated from r...
19871539 - Factors affecting the growth of tubercle bacilli in liquid media.
8060789 - Mechanism of inhibited growth of bacillus pumilus by propionibacterium freudenreichii s...
2224849 - Effects of fatty acids and inhibitors of eicosanoid synthesis on the growth of a human ...
7572739 - Erythrocyte and plasma cholesterol ester long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids of low-...
17116739 - A peroxisomal acyltransferase in mouse identifies a novel pathway for taurine conjugati...
10982449 - Origin and seed phenotype of maize low phytic acid 1-1 and low phytic acid 2-1.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-05-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of chemical ecology     Volume:  35     ISSN:  1573-1561     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Chem. Ecol.     Publication Date:  2009 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-03     Completed Date:  2009-09-21     Revised Date:  2009-11-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505563     Medline TA:  J Chem Ecol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  679-88     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Horticulture, Huajiachi Campus, Zhejiang University, Kaixuan Road 268, Hangzhou, 310029, People's Republic of China.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Carboxylic Acids / chemistry,  pharmacology*
Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics,  metabolism
Cucumis sativus / drug effects,  growth & development,  metabolism*
Cyclin-Dependent Kinases / genetics,  metabolism
Cyclins / genetics,  metabolism
Mitosis / drug effects*
Plant Roots / drug effects,  growth & development,  metabolism*
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Carboxylic Acids; 0/Cell Cycle Proteins; 0/Cyclins; EC 2.7.11.22/Cyclin-Dependent Kinases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Cloning and Characterization of ApRab4, a Recycling Rab Protein of Aiptasia pulchella, and Its Impli...
Next Document:  Identification of Female-produced Sex Pheromone of the Honey Locust Gall Midge, Dasineura gleditchia...