| Effects of PEEP on residual vascularization in oesophageal substitution gastroplasty by surface oximetry-capnometry and photoplethysmography: an experimental study. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 12637801 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on residual vascularization in gastric tubes for oesophageal replacement. DESIGN: Experimental open study. MATERIALS: Eleven mongrel dogs. METHODS: Intestinal parietal blood flow was evaluated by photoplethysmography (PPG) and measurement of surface oxygen (PsO(2)) and carbon dioxide (PsCO(2)) tensions under basal conditions. After Akiyama's tubular gastroplasty, three levels of PEEP were administered. At each level, fluids were infused to counter the drop in cardiac output. PPG, surface gas tensions, arterial pressure, cardiac output and arterial blood gas tensions were monitored. Control sections of the bowel were also monitored by PPG. RESULTS: Cardiac output dropped for each level of PEEP and returned to basal levels on volume restabilization and on removal of PEEP. Central venous pressure and pulmonary arterial and capillary pressures increased for each level of PEEP and only returned to basal levels on removal of PEEP. PsO(2) values dropped for each level of PEEP and returned to basal levels on volume restabilization and on removal of PEEP. PsCO(2) levels rose, and PPG wave amplitude dropped, for each level of PEEP; these two variables only returned to basal levels on removal of PEEP. PPG values for the control sections reflected those of the anastomotic area. CONCLUSIONS: PEEP affects surface oxygen values at the level of the gastroplasty by means of its effect on cardiac output. PEEP also creates a venous return compromise and PPG wave amplitude and surface carbon dioxide values are related to this compromise. All three variables could be significant in anastomotic wound healing. |
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Authors:
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Natalia Uribe; Eduardo García-Granero; Monica Millan; Javier Belda; Julio Calvete; Mario García-Granero |
Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Digestive surgery Volume: 20 ISSN: 0253-4886 ISO Abbreviation: Dig Surg Publication Date: 2003 |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2003-03-14 Completed Date: 2003-07-28 Revised Date: 2006-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8501808 Medline TA: Dig Surg Country: Switzerland |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 24-31 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel |
Affiliation:
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Department of Surgery, University of Valencia, Spain. jccampos@ono.com |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Animals Cardiac Output Central Venous Pressure Dogs Gastroplasty* Oximetry Parietal Cells, Gastric / physiology Photoplethysmography Positive-Pressure Respiration* Regional Blood Flow Stomach / blood supply* |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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