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Effects of Chinese traditional herbal medicine complex supplementation on the growth performance, immunity and serum traits of pigs.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22111630     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a traditional Chinese herbal medicine complex supplementation on the growth performance, immunity and serological traits of pigs, and the feasibility of its use as a substitute for antibiotics. Thirty-six weaned pigs LYD with average initial body weight of 10 ± 0.55 kg were randomly divided into three treatments with three replicates. These constituted the control, the antibiotics group (chlortetracycline 100 µg/kg, oxytetracycline 100 µg/kg), and 0.3% Chinese herbal medicine complex group (CHM). Experiment results indicated that the CHM group exhibited significantly increased average feed intake and peripheral blood CD3(+) CD8(+) T cell percentage as compared with those of the antibiotics group (P < 0.05). High-density lipoprotein (HDL) level was greater while low-density lipoprotein + very low-density lipoprotein (LDL + VLDL) level was lower in the CHM group than the control group (P < 0.05). The in vitro results indicated that peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) stimulated by Con-A produced a greater interleukin (IL)-6 level in the CHM group and IL-6 level stimulated by lipopolysaccharide was greater than the antibiotics groups (P < 0.05). Above all, this study has indicated that the addition of Chinese traditional herbal complex to pigs' diets has beneficial results.
Authors:
Hui Shuang Yeh; Bor Chun Weng; Tu Fa Lien
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-07-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaihō     Volume:  82     ISSN:  1740-0929     ISO Abbreviation:  Anim. Sci. J.     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100956805     Medline TA:  Anim Sci J     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  747-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2011 The Authors. Animal Science Journal © 2011 Japanese Society of Animal Science.
Affiliation:
Departments of Animal Science Microbiology and Immunology, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, Taiwan.
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