Document Detail


Effectiveness of rehabilitation in enhancing community integration after acute traumatic brain injury: a systematic review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21073101     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: We assessed evidence for post-acute traumatic brain injury (TBI) rehabilitation interventions used to enhance community integration (CI) relevant to occupational therapy.
METHOD: We conducted a systematic review of intervention studies on TBI rehabilitation from 1990 to 2007.
RESULTS: We analyzed and summarized 10 studies that met the inclusion criteria. Of 10 studies, 7 found that post-acute TBI rehabilitation benefits CI; all effective studies involved occupational therapy or involved interventions occupational therapists can do.
CONCLUSION: Many CI programs show positive results and should be studied more rigorously. Such promising programs should also be considered when decisions about post-acute TBI rehabilitation services for clients are being made. To further establish that post-acute TBI rehabilitation interventions improve CI, future studies should include intervention strategies based on injury severity, a control group, and longer term follow-up. The role of occupational therapy in these effective programs should be further explored.
Authors:
Hwan Kim; Angela Colantonio
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of occupational therapy. : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association     Volume:  64     ISSN:  0272-9490     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Occup Ther     Publication Date:    2010 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-15     Completed Date:  2010-12-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7705978     Medline TA:  Am J Occup Ther     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  709-19     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Graduate Department of Rehabilitation Science, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Brain Injuries / rehabilitation*
Cognition Disorders / rehabilitation
Female
Health Services Research
Humans
Male
Occupational Therapy
Quality of Life
Social Adjustment
Social Support
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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