Document Detail


Effect of surgically induced varicocele on testicular blood flow and Sertoli cell function.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10367865     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of varicocele on testicular blood flow and expression by Sertoli cells of transferrin and androgen-binding protein (ABP), to determine whether varicoceles impair Sertoli cell function. METHODS: Experimental varicocele was established in male Sprague-Dawley rats by partial ligation of the left renal vein. The control group received a sham operation. At 30 minutes after surgery, rats underwent a xenon-133 washout study, and at 30 days after surgery, transferrin, ABP, and testicular blood flow were evaluated. Expression of transferrin and ABP were evaluated using immunohistochemical techniques. Testicular blood flow was measured using xenon-133 clearance techniques. Statistical analyses were done with an independent t test. RESULTS: The testicular blood flow was 16.7 +/- 1.25 mL/100 g/min in varicocele-bearing rats and 21.01 +/- 0.46 mL/100 g/min in sham-operated rats 30 minutes after surgery. Testicular blood flow remained decreased at 30 days in varicocele-bearing rats (15.12 +/- 1.08 mL/100 g/min) and remained stable in the control group (19.45 +/- 0.55 mL/100 g/min). The expression of transferrin and ABP was significantly reduced in varicocele-bearing rats compared with the control group. CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that a decrease in testicular blood flow may lead to impaired Sertoli cell function in varicocele-bearing rats.
Authors:
H Li; F Dubocq; Y Jiang; R Tiguert; E L Gheiler; C B Dhabuwala
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Urology     Volume:  53     ISSN:  1527-9995     ISO Abbreviation:  Urology     Publication Date:  1999 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-07-08     Completed Date:  1999-07-08     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0366151     Medline TA:  Urology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1258-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Urology, Wayne State University School of Medicine and Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Androgen-Binding Protein / biosynthesis*
Animals
Male
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Regional Blood Flow
Sertoli Cells / metabolism*
Testis / blood supply*
Transferrin / biosynthesis*
Varicocele / metabolism*,  physiopathology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Androgen-Binding Protein; 11096-37-0/Transferrin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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