Document Detail


Effect of reward probability on spatial and temporal variation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20141319     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Gharib, Derby, and Roberts (2001) proposed that reducing reward expectation increases variation of response form. We tested this rule in a new situation and asked if it also applied to variation of response location and timing. In 2 discrete-trial experiments, pigeons pecked colored circles for food. The circles were of 6 possible colors, each associated with a different probability of reward. Reducing reward expectation did not affect peck duration (a measure of form) but did increase horizontal variation of peck location and interpeck-interval variation. The effect of reward probability on the standard deviation of interpeck intervals was clearer (larger t value) than its effect on mean interpeck interval. Two datasets from rats had similar interresponse-interval effects.
Authors:
W David Stahlman; Seth Roberts; Aaron P Blaisdell
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes     Volume:  36     ISSN:  1939-2184     ISO Abbreviation:  J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process     Publication Date:  2010 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-09     Completed Date:  2010-04-27     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7504289     Medline TA:  J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  77-91     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1563, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Behavior, Animal / physiology
Columbidae / physiology
Conditioning, Operant / physiology*
Male
Probability*
Reinforcement Schedule
Reward*
Space Perception / physiology*
Time Perception / physiology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
MH066855/MH/NIMH NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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