Document Detail


Effect of repeated applanation tonometry on the accuracy of intraocular pressure measurements.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20465440     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To evaluate the stability of successive applanation tonometry measurements in glaucomatous eyes. METHODS: A prospective, comparative, randomized, and evaluator-masked study was conducted in a tertiary medical center. Sixty-seven patients with glaucoma attending our glaucoma clinic underwent four successive intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements with Goldmann-type applanation tonometry. Findings were compared with 70 patients scheduled for cataract surgery, similar in age and sex. The results were statistically analyzed with repeated measures analysis. RESULTS: In the glaucoma group, the difference between the first and second IOP measurements was statistically significant (15.94 mmHg vs 14.9 mmHg, p < 0.0001), as was the decrease in IOP from the first measurement to each of the other successive measurements. No significant change in IOP was noted in the control group (mean, 13.7 mmHg). CONCLUSIONS: Patients with glaucoma show a decrease in IOP on repeated applanation tonometry measurements. By contrast, in individuals without glaucoma, no significant decrease in IOP on repeated applanation tonometry measurements was found.
Authors:
Dan D Gaton; Miriam Ehrenberg; Moshe Lusky; Orly Wussuki-Lior; Gad Dotan; Dov Weinberger; Moshe Snir
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current eye research     Volume:  35     ISSN:  1460-2202     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr. Eye Res.     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-14     Completed Date:  2010-08-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8104312     Medline TA:  Curr Eye Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  475-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petach Tikva, Israel. gaton@post.tau.ac.il
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
Glaucoma / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Humans
Intraocular Pressure*
Male
Middle Aged
Single-Blind Method
Time Factors
Tonometry, Ocular / methods*,  standards*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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