Effect of pre-grazing herbage mass on dairy cow performance, grass dry matter production and output from perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) pastures. | |
MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 24229787 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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A grazing study was undertaken to examine the effect of maintaining three levels of pre-grazing herbage mass (HM) on dairy cow performance, grass dry matter (DM) production and output from perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) pastures. Cows were randomly assigned to one of three pre-grazing HM treatments: 1150 - Low HM (L), 1400 - Medium HM (M) or 2000 kg DM/ha - High HM (H). Herbage accumulation under grazing was lowest (P<0.01) on the L treatment and cows grazing the L pastures required more grass silage supplementation during the grazing season (+73 kg DM/cow) to overcome pasture deficits due to lower pasture growth rates (P<0.05). Treatment did not affect daily milk production or pasture intake, although cows grazing the L pastures had to graze a greater daily area (P<0.01) and increase grazing time (P<0.05) to compensate for a lower pre-grazing HM (P<0.01). The results indicate that, while pre-grazing HM did not influence daily milk yield per cow, adapting the practise of grazing low HM (1150 kg DM/ha) pasture reduces pasture DM production and at a system level may increase the requirement for imported feed. |
Authors:
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C M Wims; L Delaby; T M Boland; M O'Donovan |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2013-11-14 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience Volume: - ISSN: 1751-732X ISO Abbreviation: Animal Publication Date: 2013 Nov |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2013-11-15 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101303270 Medline TA: Animal Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: 1-11 Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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1 Grassland Science Research Department, Animal & Grassland Research and Innovation Centre, Teagasc, Moorepark, Fermoy, Co. Cork, Ireland. |
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MeSH Terms | |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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