Document Detail


Effect of postural changes on pulsus alternans: an echocardiographic study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  436499     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We describe a patient who had severe left ventricular dysfunction and pulsus alternans following an episode of severe viral myocarditis. Pulsus alternans was mild with the patient in the supine and squatting positions but increased dramatically on standing. Echocardiograms were used to study changes in left ventricular dimension and function with changes in posture. On standing, there was a decrease in the left ventricular diameter and an increase in the absolute and relative shortening fraction and the velocity of shortening on the strong beats, and there was a decrease in end-diastolic dimension and the measurements of ventricular contractility on the weak beats. The marked increase in pulsus alternans during standing may have been induced by increased sympathetic stimulation following the decrease in ventricular loading conditions, while the great beat-to-beat differences in end-diastolic dimension suggest, in addition, the importance of Starling's mechanism.
Authors:
B S Lewis; N Lewis; M S Gotsman
Related Documents :
9119539 - Assessment of left ventricular dimensions and functions in athletes and sedentary subje...
19531259 - Comparison of contrast enhanced three dimensional echocardiography with mibi gated spec...
22574539 - Comparison of rate assessment between resting heart rate and 24-hour holter monitoring ...
3714159 - Radionuclide cardiac ejection fractions: a useful disparity between lao and lpo views.
2632559 - Multigated radionuclide ventriculography during in-hospital phase of acute myocardial i...
7383109 - Importance of left ventricular chamber size in determining the response to hydralazine ...
7250889 - Comparison of two radionuclide techniques for detecting disease of right and left coron...
6476979 - Cardiac electrophysiological effects of cibenzoline by acute and chronic administration...
15227039 - Direct myocardial revascularization without extracorporeal circulation: technique and i...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chest     Volume:  75     ISSN:  0012-3692     ISO Abbreviation:  Chest     Publication Date:  1979 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1979-07-25     Completed Date:  1979-07-25     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0231335     Medline TA:  Chest     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  634-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Cardiomyopathies / diagnosis*,  physiopathology
Echocardiography
Electrocardiography
Heart / physiopathology*
Humans
Male
Myocardial Contraction
Pulse*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  False aneurysm of the right atrium.
Next Document:  Psoriasis, sacroiliitis, and aortitis: an echocardiographic mimic of aortic root dissection.