Document Detail


Effect of a casein/calcium phosphate-containing tooth cream and fluoride on enamel erosion in vitro.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16508274     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to determine whether a tooth cream containing casein/calcium phosphate (CasCP) protects enamel against erosion. Sixty bovine enamel specimens were prepared for profilometry and distributed into five groups. Specimens were rinsed with artificial saliva interrupted by 1% citric acid (pH 2.3) for 30 s 6 times daily for 14 days. Group 1 (n=12) was not treated (control); in group 2 (n=12) CasCP was applied for 120 s twice daily; in group 3 (n=12) 250 ppm fluoride as NaF was applied for 120 s twice daily; in group 4 (n=12) CasCP was applied for 120 s, then 250 ppm fluoride for 120 s twice daily, and in group 5 (n=12) amine fluoride (AmF) gel (12,500 ppm fluoride) was applied for 120 s twice daily. Differences between groups with respect to erosive enamel loss (profilometrically determined depth after 7 and 14 days) were tested by the Mann-Whitney test (alpha=0.05). After 7/14 days' erosive cycling, specimens treated with AmF gel showed significantly less enamel loss (18.5/35.5 microm; medians) than those treated with CasCP (25.5/46.9 microm), 250 ppm fluoride (25.0/ 40.9 microm), CasCP and 250 ppm fluoride (23.9/47.4 microm) or with no treatment (26.3/49.8 microm). It is concluded that highly fluoridated acidic AmF gel can protect enamel against erosion while CasCP, 250 ppm fluoride or a combination of CasCP and 250 ppm fluoride provide little protection.
Authors:
A M Lennon; M Pfeffer; W Buchalla; K Becker; S Lennon; T Attin
Related Documents :
20227474 - Preparation and evaluation of biodegradable microspheres containing a new potent osteog...
17530634 - Poly(butyl methacrylate-co-methacrylic acid) tissue engineering scaffold with pro-angio...
6111604 - The mechanism of interaction between chlorhexidine digluconate and poly(2-hydroxyethyl ...
12001244 - Dentin proteoglycans: an immunocytochemical feisem study.
17199324 - Effect of steam treatment of alperujo on the composition, enzymatic saccharification, a...
1613774 - Rapid identification of legionella species from a single colony by gas-liquid chromatog...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Caries research     Volume:  40     ISSN:  0008-6568     ISO Abbreviation:  Caries Res.     Publication Date:  2006  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-03-01     Completed Date:  2006-04-18     Revised Date:  2009-11-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0103374     Medline TA:  Caries Res     Country:  Switzerland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  154-7     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Affiliation:
Department of Operative Dentistry, Preventive Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amines / administration & dosage
Animals
Ascorbic Acid / administration & dosage
Calcium Phosphates / administration & dosage*
Caseins / administration & dosage*
Cattle
Dental Enamel / drug effects
Dental Enamel Solubility / drug effects
Dentifrices / administration & dosage*,  chemistry
Diamines
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Combinations
Fluorides / administration & dosage
Fluorides, Topical / administration & dosage*
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Sodium Fluoride / administration & dosage
Statistics, Nonparametric
Tin Fluorides / administration & dosage
Tooth Erosion / chemically induced,  prevention & control*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Amines; 0/Calcium Phosphates; 0/Caseins; 0/Dentifrices; 0/Diamines; 0/Drug Combinations; 0/Fluorides; 0/Fluorides, Topical; 0/Olaflur; 0/Tin Fluorides; 10103-46-5/calcium phosphate; 37334-68-2/amine fluoride gel; 50-81-7/Ascorbic Acid; 7681-49-4/Sodium Fluoride

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Prevention of erosion and abrasion by a high fluoride concentration gel applied at high frequencies.
Next Document:  Fluoride concentration in saliva after consumption of a dinner meal prepared with fluoridated salt.