| Effect of periodontal therapy on prevention of gastric Helicobacter pylori recurrence: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23151293 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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AIM: The aim of this review is to assess the effect of dental plaque control and periodontal therapy on prevention of gastric Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) recurrence. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted searches of electronic databases, and included controlled trials comparing periodontal treatment and eradication therapy of H. pylori with eradication therapy alone for prevention of recurrence of gastric H. pylori. We used the absence of recurrence of gastric H. pylori after the first 3 months as an outcome measure to determine relative risk of persistence of gastric H. pylori. We estimated the degree of heterogeneity among trial results using Q and I(2) statistics. RESULTS: Three trials including 298 patients were eligible according to our inclusion criteria. As significant heterogeneity was indicated by the Q statistics (p = 0.04) and I(2) (69%), we used a random-effects model to combine the data. Compared with eradication therapy alone, the adjunction of periodontal therapy significantly reduced the relative risk of persistence of gastric H. pylori by 63% (0.37 [95% CI 0.21-0.64], p = 0.0004) in patients with gastric diseases. CONCLUSIONS: The adjunction of periodontal treatment to eradication therapy appears to reduce gastric H. pylori recurrence compared with eradication therapy alone among patients with gastric diseases associated with H. pylori. The results of this meta-analysis should be taken with caution because of the limitations in the primary data. |
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Authors:
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Amal Bouziane; Samir Ahid; Redouane Abouqal; Oumkeltoum Ennibi |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of clinical periodontology Volume: 39 ISSN: 1600-051X ISO Abbreviation: J. Clin. Periodontol. Publication Date: 2012 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-11-15 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0425123 Medline TA: J Clin Periodontol Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1166-73 Citation Subset: D; IM |
Copyright Information:
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© 2012 John Wiley & Sons A/S. |
Affiliation:
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Department of periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Biostatistical, Clinical and Epidemiological Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed the 5th Souissi University, Rabat, Morocco. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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