Document Detail


Effect of pH and phosphate on trapping capacity of various heavy metal ions with ferritin reactor in flowing seawater.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16118467     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We describe a protein reactor consisting of native liver ferritin of Dasyatis akajei (DALF) and a dialysis bag. Our goal was to study a ferritin reactor for its capacity to trap various heavy metal ions (M2+) in flowing seawater. The reactor is sensitive and inexpensive and can be operated by nonprofessional technicians. A positive relationship between the number of trapped M2+ with the DALF reactor and its concentration in the flowing seawater was observed. Both the pH in the medium and the phosphate content within the ferritin cavity strongly affected trapping capacity. It was found that the ferritin released its phosphate compound directly with a shift in pH without the need for releasing reagent, which differs from the phosphate release characteristics of horse spleen ferritin, as previously described. This behavior evidently makes the trapping capacity with the ferritin reactor weaken, indicating that this trapping capacity is tightly connected to its phosphate compound. Our study shows that a self-regulation ability of the ferritin shell rather than its phosphate compound plays an important role in controlling the rate and capacity of trapping M2+. The ferritin reactor was constructed to monitor the contamination level of M2+ in flowing seawater. Our preliminary data along with fieldwork indicate that the DALF reactor is an analytical means for effectively monitoring the contamination level of M2+ in flowing seawater.
Authors:
Bo Kong; He-Qing Huang; Qing-Mei Lin; Zong-Wei Cai; Ping Chen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Applied biochemistry and biotechnology     Volume:  126     ISSN:  0273-2289     ISO Abbreviation:  Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol.     Publication Date:  2005 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-08-24     Completed Date:  2005-10-14     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8208561     Medline TA:  Appl Biochem Biotechnol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  133-48     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Dialysis
Ferritins / chemistry*,  isolation & purification
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Liver / chemistry
Metals, Heavy / chemistry*,  isolation & purification*
Phosphates / chemistry*
Seawater / chemistry
Skates (Fish)
Water Movements
Water Pollution, Chemical / analysis
Water Purification / methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Metals, Heavy; 0/Phosphates; 9007-73-2/Ferritins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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