Document Detail


Effect of omega-3 fatty acids on intensity of primary dysmenorrhea.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22261128     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To examine whether dietary supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids relieved symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea. METHODS: Women aged 18-22years with primary dysmenorrhea were enrolled in a double-blind crossover study. Women assigned to group 1 (n=47) received 1 omega-3 capsule daily for 3months, followed by placebo for 3months. Women in group 2 (n=48) received placebo for 3months, followed by omega-3 for 3months. A washout period was performed in both groups. Participants used 400mg of ibuprofen as a rescue dose if severe menstrual pains were experienced. RESULTS: A marked reduction in pain intensity was observed after 3months of treatment with omega-3 fatty acids (P<0.05). Women who received omega-3 fatty acids required fewer rescue doses than women who received placebo (P<0.05). The mean numbers of ibuprofen tablets used after 3months with omega-3 fatty acids were 4.3±2.1 (group 1) and 3.2±2.5 (group 2); the mean numbers of tablets used after 3months of placebo were 5.3±2.2 (group 1) and 6.0±2.6 (group 2) (P=0.001 for both). CONCLUSION: Supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids reduced the symptom intensity of primary dysmenorrhea. Supplementation efficacy was sufficient to decrease the ibuprofen rescue dose.
Authors:
Nahid Rahbar; Neda Asgharzadeh; Raheb Ghorbani
Related Documents :
22574448 - A new diterpene from the leaves of andrographis paniculata nees.
21726258 - The effects of a weakly acidic meal on gastric buffering and postprandial gastro-oesoph...
22061338 - Identification of possible biomarkers for breast cancer from free fatty acid profiles d...
19021878 - Generation of stable 'low phytic acid' transgenic rice through antisense repression of ...
1174408 - Comparative study of the activity of boric, benzene-boronic and methyl-benzene-boronic ...
2875888 - The contractile action of palytoxin in the isolated rabbit urinary bladder.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1879-3479     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-20     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0210174     Medline TA:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Amir-al-Momenin Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  A shortened postpartum magnesium sulfate prophylaxis regime in pre-eclamptic women at low risk of ec...
Next Document:  Multiple-dose vaginal misoprostol and single-dose misoprostol plus oxytocin for termination of secon...