Document Detail


Effect of occupational lead-exposure on blood pressure, serum aldosterone level and plasma renin activity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17219850     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Numerous observations have indicated a relationship between lead exposure and elevated blood pressure. The present study aims to investigate the association between occupational lead-exposure and elevated blood pressure as well as serum aldosterone level and plasma renin activity as parameters affecting blood pressure. Fifty occupationally lead-exposed (16 males and 34 females) and 50 non-exposed (15 males and 34 females) workers were selected after application of certain exclusion criteria. All workers were admitted to complete clinical examination, including standard blood pressure measurement. Also, blood lead level, serum aldosterone concentration and plasma renin activity were estimated. The results of both occupationally lead-exposed males and females demonstrated no significant differences regarding age, work duration, systolic and diastolic blood pressures when compared to occupationally non-exposed males and females; respectively. In addition, occupationally lead-exposed males and females revealed a significant increase in blood lead level and serum aldosterone concentration in comparison to their controls. Moreover, plasma renin activity is significantly decreased among the lead-exposed male workers while it is significantly increased among the lead-exposed female workers in comparison to their controls. It is concluded that serum aldosterone level and plasma renin activity are affected by occupationally low-level of lead exposure, and the present study provide further support for the association between blood lead exposure and blood pressure related hormones.
Authors:
A E Shouman; I A El-Safty
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association     Volume:  75     ISSN:  0013-2446     ISO Abbreviation:  J Egypt Public Health Assoc     Publication Date:  2000  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-15     Completed Date:  2007-02-21     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505602     Medline TA:  J Egypt Public Health Assoc     Country:  Egypt    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  73-91     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Comm. Occup. Environ. Dept., Faculty of Med., Ain-Shams Univ.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aldosterone / blood*
Blood Pressure / drug effects*
Environmental Pollutants / adverse effects,  analysis
Female
Humans
Lead / blood*,  toxicity*
Male
Middle Aged
Occupational Diseases / chemically induced*
Occupational Exposure / adverse effects*,  analysis
Renin / blood*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Environmental Pollutants; 52-39-1/Aldosterone; 7439-92-1/Lead; EC 3.4.23.15/Renin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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