Document Detail


Effect of a longitudinally applied voltage upon the growth of Zea mays seedlings.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11537877     Owner:  NASA     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The electrical parameters that affect young seedling growth were investigated. Voltages ranging from 5 to 40 volts were applied longitudinally along the mesocotyl region of 4-day old Zea mays L. (cv Silver Queen) seedlings for periods of 3 or 4 hours. It was determined that: (a) making the tips of the seedlings electrically positive relative to the base strongly inhibited shoot growth at 5 volts, whereas the reverse polarity had no effect; (b) at higher voltages, making the tip of the seedlings negative caused less growth inhibition than the reverse polarity at each voltage level; (c) the higher the applied voltage the greater the degree of inhibition; and, (d) the more growth inhibition experienced by the plants the poorer, and slower, their recovery. Previous observations of a relationship between the amount of free indole-3-acetic acid in the mesocotyl cortex and the growth rate of the mesocotyl and of gravitropism-induced movement of labeled indole-3-acetic acid from the seed to the shoot lead to the prediction of a voltage-dependent gating of the movement of indole-3-acetic acid from the stele to the cortex. This provided the basis for attempting to alter the growth rate of seedlings by means of an applied voltage.
Authors:
M F Desrosiers; R S Bandurski
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Plant physiology     Volume:  87     ISSN:  0032-0889     ISO Abbreviation:  Plant Physiol.     Publication Date:  1988  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-08-08     Completed Date:  1995-08-08     Revised Date:  2010-09-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401224     Medline TA:  Plant Physiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  874-7     Citation Subset:  S    
Affiliation:
Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Electric Stimulation / adverse effects,  instrumentation
Electricity / adverse effects*
Plant Shoots / growth & development*,  physiology
Time Factors
Zea mays / growth & development*,  physiology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
DMB-8504231/MB/BHP HRSA HHS
Investigator
Investigator/Affiliation:
M F Desrosiers / MI St U, East Lansing, Dept Botany & Plant Pathology; R S Bandurski / MI St U, East Lansing, Dept Botany & Plant Pathology
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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