Document Detail


Effect of lipopenic and hypotensive treatment on homocysteine levels in type 2 diabetics.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20531951     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: Evaluate the effect of lipopenic and hypotensive treatment on homocysteine levels. METHODS: We recruited 145 type 2 diabetics and 130 control subjects. Thirty-seven diabetics had no complications, 54 had microvascular complications and 54 had macrovascular complications. We determined the parameters homocysteine of lipid, vitamin B12, triglycerides, and folates for all subjects. Associated treatments used one or more of the following drugs, statin, fibrate, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and beta-blockers. RESULTS: Hyperhomocysteinemia was present in 35.6% of patients. Diabetics had elevated serum levels of triglycerides (P < 0.001), homocysteine (P < 0.01), folates (P < 0.01) and vitamin B12 (P < 0.001). A strong association was found between type 2 diabetes and hyperhomocysteinemia (P < 0.001). Diabetics with associated treatment had elevated homocysteine, vitamin B12 and folate levels when compared to diabetes-free controls. For diabetics with macrovascular complications, we found significant differences in homocysteine (P = 0.010) and folate (P = 0.014) between those taking associated drugs and those who did not. For diabetics with microvascular complications, a significant difference was found in folate only (P = 0.012). CONCLUSION: Drugs used for hypertension and hyperlipidemia may have an effect on homocysteine levels, for this reason the interaction between drug action and homocysteine levels should be taken into consideration.
Authors:
Mabrouka El Oudi; Zied Aouni; Haroun Ouertani; Chakib Mazigh; Salem Machghoul
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-05-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Vascular health and risk management     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1178-2048     ISO Abbreviation:  Vasc Health Risk Manag     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-10     Completed Date:  2010-08-24     Revised Date:  2010-09-30    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101273479     Medline TA:  Vasc Health Risk Manag     Country:  New Zealand    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  327-32     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Département de biochimie, Service d'endocrinologie, Hôpital militaire de Tunis, 1008 Montfleury, Tunisie. doc_mo@ymail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Antihypertensive Agents / adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Antilipemic Agents / adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Biological Markers / blood
Case-Control Studies
Chi-Square Distribution
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / blood,  complications,  drug therapy*
Female
Folic Acid / blood
Homocysteine / blood*
Humans
Hyperhomocysteinemia / blood*,  etiology
Male
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Triglycerides / blood
Vitamin B 12 / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antihypertensive Agents; 0/Antilipemic Agents; 0/Biological Markers; 0/Triglycerides; 454-28-4/Homocysteine; 59-30-3/Folic Acid; 68-19-9/Vitamin B 12
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