Document Detail


Effect of length of exclusive breastfeeding and mixed feeding on hemoglobin levels in the first six months of life: a follow-up study
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20396856     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This six-month follow-up study aimed to assessing the effect of length of both exclusive breastfeeding and mixed feeding on hemoglobin levels in 150 infants born at the Mutuípe maternity facility in Bahia State, Brazil. Blood tests were performed monthly to assess the hemoglobin levels, at which time data were gathered on food intake. Obstetric and socioeconomic data were also collected. The linear mixed effects model was used to investigate the target associations. Loss to follow-up was 15.3%, and anemia prevalence was 71.7%. An increase of 0.091 g/dL (p = 0.031) in hemoglobin levels was found for each month of exclusive breastfeeding, while a decrease of 0.097 g/dL (p = 0.017) was shown for each month of mixed feeding. In conclusion, inadequate food practices appear to be directly involved in the etiology of iron deficiency anemia during infancy.
Authors:
Andréa Silva de Oliveira; Rita de Cássia Ribeiro Silva; Rosemary Leovigildo Fiaccone; Elizabete de Jessus Pinto; Ana Marlúcia Oliveira Assis
Publication Detail:
Type:  English Abstract; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cadernos de saúde pública / Ministério da Saúde, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública     Volume:  26     ISSN:  1678-4464     ISO Abbreviation:  Cad Saude Publica     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-16     Completed Date:  2010-09-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8901573     Medline TA:  Cad Saude Publica     Country:  Brazil    
Other Details:
Languages:  por     Pagination:  409-17     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brasil. dedanut1@yahoo.com.br
Vernacular Title:
Efeito da duração da amamentação exclusiva e mista sobre os níveis de hemoglobina nos primeiros seis meses de vida: um estudo de seguimento.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anemia, Iron-Deficiency / diagnosis,  epidemiology,  etiology*
Brazil / epidemiology
Breast Feeding / statistics & numerical data*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hemoglobins / analysis*
Humans
Infant
Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena*
Male
Prevalence
Socioeconomic Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Hemoglobins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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