Document Detail


Effect of inhibition of lipolysis on myocardial oxygen consumption in the presence of isoproterenol.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  5564394     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effect of intravenous infusion of isoproterenol on myocardial oxygen consumption (MVo(2)) was studied in 10 intact and anesthetized dogs before and after inhibition of lipolysis. In five dogs lipolysis was inhibited by nicotinic acid or beta pyridyl carbinol and in five other dogs by high plasma glucose concentrations. In spite of similar mechanical responses to isoproterenol, as evidenced by left ventricular pressure, maximal rate of rise of left ventricular pressure (dP/dt), heart rate and cardiac output, augmentation of MVo(2) was larger before (on average 7.6 ml/min.100 g) than after inhibition of lipolysis either by antilipolytic drugs (on average 4.5 ml/min.100 g) (P < 0.005), or by high plasma glucose concentrations (on average 4.3 ml/min.100 g) (P < 0.02). As mechanical responses to isoproterenol were similar before and after inhibition of lipolysis, it is concluded that the additional rise in MVo(2) with intact lipolysis was caused by a metabolic stimulation by high concentrations of free fatty acids.
Authors:
O D Mjos
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of clinical investigation     Volume:  50     ISSN:  0021-9738     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Clin. Invest.     Publication Date:  1971 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1971-10-14     Completed Date:  1971-10-14     Revised Date:  2010-09-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802877     Medline TA:  J Clin Invest     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1869-73     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Pressure / drug effects
Cardiac Output / drug effects
Depression, Chemical
Dogs
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified / metabolism
Female
Heart Rate / drug effects
Isoproterenol / pharmacology*
Lipid Metabolism*
Male
Methanol
Myocardium / metabolism*
Nicotinic Acids / pharmacology
Oxygen Consumption / drug effects*
Pyridines / pharmacology
Vasodilator Agents / pharmacology
Ventricular Function
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; 0/Nicotinic Acids; 0/Pyridines; 0/Vasodilator Agents; 67-56-1/Methanol; 7683-59-2/Isoproterenol
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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