Document Detail


Effect of hyperthermia on thyroid structure in the late gestation fetal lamb.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2322604     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study examined the effect of hyperthermia in late gestation on fetal thyroid structure. Mild heat stress (increase of ewe's rectal temperature to 40.4 degrees C) caused significant changes of fetal thyroid structure. Intra-follicular colloid area was significantly larger in the heat-stressed group (2,532 +/- 181 microns2) compared to a control group where rectal temperature of the ewe was within the normal range (1,660 +/- 188 microns2; p less than 0.01). Epithelial cell height was significantly reduced (2.5 +/- 0.19 vs. 4.8 +/- 0.26 microns; p less than 0.01). Fetal plasma glucose concentrations were significantly lower in the heat-stressed group (0.7 +/- 0.07 mmol/l) compared to the non-heated group (1.0 +/- 0.11 mmol/l; p less than 0.05). We suggest that the fetal thyroid gland in sheep is responsive to environmental temperature changes and is important in the neuroendocrine regulation of fetal body temperature. Fetal hypoglycaemia may also contribute to the changes in fetal thyroid gland by altering the peripheral utilization of thyroid hormone. Such changes, if prolonged, may contribute to the decreased rate of fetal growth and maturation associated with chronic heat stress in sheep.
Authors:
P Andrianakis; R G Stephenson; D W Walker
Related Documents :
12915634 - Compound heterozygous mutations in the thyroglobulin gene (1143delc and 6725g-->a [r222...
11355794 - Endocrinopathies associated with recurrent pregnancy loss.
18050134 - Protein s deficiency and retinal arteriolar occlusion in pregnancy.
17088014 - Derivation of v function for lr 115 ssntd from its partial sensitivity to 222rn and its...
8895034 - Parameters associated with adverse perinatal outcome in hypertensive pregnancies.
2827724 - Prostaglandins, chorioamnionitis and preterm labour.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biology of the neonate     Volume:  57     ISSN:  0006-3126     ISO Abbreviation:  Biol. Neonate     Publication Date:  1990  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-05-21     Completed Date:  1990-05-21     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0247551     Medline TA:  Biol Neonate     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  224-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Glucose / analysis
Body Weight
Embryonic and Fetal Development
Female
Hot Temperature / adverse effects*
Organ Size
Pregnancy
Sheep
Thyroid Gland / cytology,  embryology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Glucose

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Intrauterine exposure to parathion increases its disposition rate in postnatal life.
Next Document:  Carbon monoxide production by nonbacterial sources after heme feeding of neonatal rats.