Document Detail


Effect of histamine on regional cerebral blood flow of the parietal lobe in rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20428912     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Histamine is a powerful modulator that regulates blood vessels and blood flow. The effect of histamine on the extracortical vessels has been well described, while much less is known about the effect of histamine on intracortical vessels. In this study, we investigated the effect of histamine on regional cerebral blood flow in rat parietal lobe with laser Doppler flowmetry. The pharmacological characteristics of distinct ways (intracerebroventricular injection, intraperitoneal injection, and cranial window infusion) in applying histamine to the brain were also obtained and compared. Histamine applied in three ways all produced a decrease of rCBF in parietal lobe in a concentration-dependent manner. Cranial window infusion was the most effective way and intraperitoneal injection of L-histidine was the most ineffective, although it is a simple and applied way. To determine which type of receptor takes part in the vessel contraction induced by histamine, H1 receptor antagonist, diphenhydramine, and H2 receptor antagonist, cimetidine, were applied, respectively, before histamine administration. When the injection of cimetidine was conducted in advance, histamine still resulted in a decrease of infusion amount; while the injection of diphenhydramine was conducted in advance, the infusion of blood amount wasn't changed. These findings indicated that histamine could result in a reduction of rCBF in the rat parietal lobe and this effect of histamine may attribute partly to its combination with H1 receptor.
Authors:
Peng-Bo Yang; Xin-Lin Chen; Jian-Jun Zhao; Jian-Shui Zhang; Jun-Feng Zhang; Yu-Mei Tian; Yong Liu
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-04-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  Lasers in medical science     Volume:  25     ISSN:  1435-604X     ISO Abbreviation:  Lasers Med Sci     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-26     Completed Date:  2010-12-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8611515     Medline TA:  Lasers Med Sci     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  711-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Neurobiology, Environment and Genes Related to Diseases Key Laboratory of Education Ministry, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, 76 Yanta Western Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, People's Republic of China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cerebrovascular Circulation / drug effects*
Cimetidine / pharmacology
Diphenhydramine / pharmacology
Histamine / administration & dosage,  pharmacology*
Histamine H1 Antagonists / pharmacology
Histamine H2 Antagonists / pharmacology
Histidine / administration & dosage
Injections, Intraperitoneal
Injections, Intraventricular
Laser-Doppler Flowmetry
Male
Parietal Lobe / blood supply*,  drug effects*
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Regional Blood Flow / drug effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Histamine H1 Antagonists; 0/Histamine H2 Antagonists; 51-45-6/Histamine; 51481-61-9/Cimetidine; 58-73-1/Diphenhydramine; 71-00-1/Histidine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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