Document Detail


Effect of heat acclimation on heat shock protein 72 and interleukin-10 in humans.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17615280     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Heat acclimation (HA) results in whole body adaptations that increase heat tolerance, and in addition, HA may also result in protective cellular adaptations. We hypothesized that, after HA, basal intracellular heat shock protein (HSP) 72 and extracellular IL-10 levels would increase, while extracellular HSP72 levels decrease. Ten male and two female subjects completed a 10-day exercise/HA protocol (100-min exercise bout at 56% of maximum O(2) uptake in a 42.5 degrees C DB, 27.9% RH environment); subjects exhibited classic adaptations that accompany HA. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated before and after each acclimation session on days 1, 6, and 10; plasma and serum were collected before and after exercise on the 1st and 10th day of HA. SDS-PAGE was used to determine PBMC HSP72 levels during HA, and ELISA was used to measure plasma IL-10 and serum HSP72 concentrations. The increase in PBMC HSP72 from pre- to postexercise on the 1st day of HA was not significant (mean +/- SD, 1.0 +/- 0 vs. 1.6 +/- 0.6 density units). Preexercise HSP72 levels on day 1 were significantly lower compared with the pre- and postexercise samples on days 6 and 10 (mean +/- SD, day 6: 2.1 +/- 1.0 and 2.2 +/- 1.0, day 10: 2.0 +/- 1.3 and 2.2 +/- 1.0 density units, respectively, P < 0.05). There were no differences in plasma IL-10 and serum HSP72 postexercise or after 10 days of HA. The sustained elevation of HSP72 from days 6 to 10 may be evidence of a cellular adaptation to HA that contributes to improved heat tolerance and reduced heat illness risk.
Authors:
Paulette M Yamada; Fabiano T Amorim; Pope Moseley; Robert Robergs; Suzanne M Schneider
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.     Date:  2007-07-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)     Volume:  103     ISSN:  8750-7587     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Appl. Physiol.     Publication Date:  2007 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-10-05     Completed Date:  2007-12-06     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8502536     Medline TA:  J Appl Physiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1196-204     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physical Performance and Development, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA. pyamada@mednet.ucla.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Physiological / physiology*
Adult
Exercise Test
Female
HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins / blood*
Hot Temperature
Humans
Interleukin-10 / blood*
Leukocytes, Mononuclear / chemistry
Male
Oxygen Consumption
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AR40771/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins; 130068-27-8/Interleukin-10

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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