| Effect of full-fat or defatted rice bran on serum cholesterol. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 1312239 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
Rice bran has been shown to lower serum cholesterol in hamsters. Leghorn cockerel chicks were fed 60% full-fat rice bran (FFRB) and corn/soy (CS) diets with 0.5% added cholesterol. Both diets contained 18% protein. All reported parameters are on blood serum. Significant differences (p less than 0.05) were found in total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL and LDL). In a second study, chicks were fed FFRB, defatted rice bran (DFRB), and CS diets balanced for 18% protein, 14.47% total dietary fiber and 10.78% lipid with 0.5% added cholesterol. Both TC and TG were significantly lower (p less than 0.05) in chicks fed FFRB and CS diets. Significant differences were found in HDL values for all diets with FFRB exhibiting the highest mean value (155 mg/dl) and CS exhibiting the lowest mean value (114 mg/dl). All diets were significantly different (p less than 0.05) in LDL, with mean values of 249, 318 and 275 mg/dl for FFRB, DFRB and CS, respectively. FFRB appears to increase HDL and to lower LDL in chicks, but does not always affect TC, whereas DFRB may increase all three serum lipid components. |
| | |
Authors:
|
R K Newman; A A Betschart; C W Newman; P J Hofer |
Related Documents
:
|
1521939 - Changes in plasma lipoprotein levels during a hiking expedition in south america. 7247989 - Effects of etiroxate on low density and high density lipoproteins in hypercholesterolem... 11910049 - Increased beef consumption increases apolipoprotein a-i but not serum cholesterol of mi... 1591919 - Lipid metabolism in norplant-2 users--a two-year follow-up study. total cholesterol, tr... 17193899 - Effect of smoking on lipid profile and lipid peroxidation in normal subjects. 7503349 - Correlates of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in black girls and white girls: the ... 11692239 - Rapid mri using a modified dixon technique: a non-invasive and effective method for det... 16216119 - Fat intake and composition of fatty acids in serum phospholipids in a randomized, contr... 15265129 - Decreased deformability of donor red blood cells after intrauterine transfusion in the ... |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) Volume: 42 ISSN: 0921-9668 ISO Abbreviation: Plant Foods Hum Nutr Publication Date: 1992 Jan |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 1992-04-10 Completed Date: 1992-04-10 Revised Date: 2006-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 8803554 Medline TA: Plant Foods Hum Nutr Country: NETHERLANDS |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: 37-43 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
|
Department of Plant and Soil Science, Montana State University, Bozeman 59717. |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
Animals Chickens Cholesterol / blood* Cholesterol, Dietary / administration & dosage Cholesterol, HDL / blood Cholesterol, LDL / blood Dietary Fats / administration & dosage* Dietary Fiber / administration & dosage Dietary Proteins / administration & dosage Lipids / blood* Male Oryza sativa* Plant Oils / pharmacology* Triglycerides / blood |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
|
0/Cholesterol, Dietary; 0/Cholesterol, HDL; 0/Cholesterol, LDL; 0/Dietary Fats; 0/Dietary Proteins; 0/Lipids; 0/Plant Oils; 0/Triglycerides; 57-88-5/Cholesterol |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Absorption of color additives and settling volume in water of blue-green alga, ishikurage (Nostoc co...
Next Document: Relation between 67-gallium scintigraphy and bronchoalveolar lavage--differential cell count and sup...