Document Detail


Effect of foot and ankle position on tarsal tunnel compartment pressure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10582848     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Tarsal tunnel intracompartment pressures were determined in 10 fresh-frozen normal human adult cadaver specimens. With the foot and ankle held in mild plantarflexion and neutral eversion-inversion, mean tarsal tunnel pressure was minimal (2 +/- 1 mmHg). However, when the foot and ankle were positioned in full eversion, mean tarsal tunnel pressure increased to 32 +/- 5 mmHg (P < or = 0.005); in full inversion, mean pressure increased to 17 +/- 5 mmHg (P < or = 0.05). There was no significant difference in mean tarsal tunnel pressure between the everted and inverted positions. These results support the hypothesis that increased pressure within the tarsal tunnel when the foot is moved into the everted or inverted position may aggravate posterior tibial nerve entrapment. These findings may also provide an explanation for clinically observed aggravation of symptoms in these positions, night pain, and improvement of symptoms with neutral immobilization in some patients with tarsal tunnel syndrome.
Authors:
E Trepman; N J Kadel; K Chisholm; L Razzano
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Foot & ankle international / American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society [and] Swiss Foot and Ankle Society     Volume:  20     ISSN:  1071-1007     ISO Abbreviation:  Foot Ankle Int     Publication Date:  1999 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-01-05     Completed Date:  2000-01-05     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9433869     Medline TA:  Foot Ankle Int     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  721-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University, Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Ankle / physiology*
Biomechanics
Cadaver
Foot / physiology*
Humans
Models, Biological
Pressure
Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome / physiopathology*,  therapy
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Foot Ankle Int. 2000 Jul;21(7):616-7   [PMID:  10919632 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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