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Effect of exercise and training on phospholemman phosphorylation in human skeletal muscle.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21653224     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Phospholemman (PLM, FXYD1) is a partner protein and regulator of the Na+,K+-ATPase (Na+,K+-pump). We explored the impact of acute and short-term training exercise on PLM physiology in human skeletal muscle. A group of moderately trained males (n=8) performed a one-hour acute bout of exercise by utilizing a one-legged cycling protocol. Muscle biopsies were taken from vastus lateralis at 0 and 63 min (non-exercised leg) and 30 and 60 min (exercised leg). In a group of sedentary males (n=9), we determined the effect of a 10-day intense aerobic cycle training on Na+,K+-ATPase subunit expression, PLM phosphorylation and total PLM expression as well as PLM phosphorylation in response to acute exercise (1 h at ~72% VO2peak). Biopsies were taken at rest, immediately following, and 3 h after an acute exercise bout before and at the conclusion of the 10-day training study. PLM phosphorylation was increased both at Ser63 and Ser68 immediately after acute exercise (75%; p<0.05 and 30%; p<0.05, respectively). Short-term training had no adaptive effect on PLM phosphorylation at Ser63 and Ser68 nor was the total amount of PLM altered post-training. The protein expression of α1, α2 and β1-subunits of Na+,K+-ATPase were increased after training (113%; p<0.05, 49%; p<0.05 and 27%; p<0.05 respectively). While an acute bout of exercise increased the phosphorylation of PKCα/βII on Thr638/641 pre- and post-training, phosphorylation of PKC-ζ/λ on Thr403/410 was increased in response to acute exercise only after the 10-day training. In conclusion, we show that only acute exercise, and not short-term training, increases phosphorylation of PLM on Ser63 and Ser68 and data from one-legged cycling indicate that this effect of exercise on PLM phosphorylation is not due to systemic factors. Our results provide evidence that phosphorylation of PLM may play a role in the acute regulation of the Na+,K+-ATPase response to exercise.
Authors:
Boubacar Benziane; Ulrika Widegren; Sergej Pirkmajer; Jan Henriksson; Nigel K Stepto; Alexander V Chibalin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-6-7
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1522-1555     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-6-9     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100901226     Medline TA:  Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
1Karolinska Insitutet.
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