| Effect of exercise on postprandial endothelial function in adolescent boys. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23218136 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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The ingestion of high-fat meals induces a state of endothelial dysfunction in adults. This dysfunction is attenuated by prior exercise. The response of young people to these nutritional and physiological stressors has not been established. Thus, the purpose of the present study was to investigate if a bout of moderate-intensity exercise influenced endothelial function (as indicated by flow-mediated dilation (FMD)) following the ingestion of a high-fat breakfast and lunch in adolescent boys (aged 12·6-14·3 years). Two, 2 d main trials (control and exercise) were completed by thirteen adolescent boys in a counter-balanced, cross-over design. Participants were inactive on day 1 of the control trial, but completed 60 min of walking at 60 % peak oxygen uptake in the exercise trial. On day 2, endothelial function was assessed via FMD prior to, and following, ingestion of a high-fat breakfast and lunch. There was no difference in fasting FMD between the control and exercise trial (P = 0·449). In the control trial, FMD was reduced by 32 % following consumption of the high-fat breakfast and by 24 % following lunch. In the exercise trial, the corresponding reductions were 6 and 10 %, respectively (main effect trial, P = 0·002). These results demonstrate that moderate-intensity exercise can attenuate the decline in FMD seen following the consumption of high-fat meals in adolescent boys. |
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Authors:
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Matthew J Sedgwick; John G Morris; Mary E Nevill; Keith Tolfrey; Alan Nevill; Laura A Barrett |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-12-10 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: The British journal of nutrition Volume: - ISSN: 1475-2662 ISO Abbreviation: Br. J. Nutr. Publication Date: 2012 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-12-10 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0372547 Medline TA: Br J Nutr Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: 1-9 Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Institute of Youth Sport, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UK. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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