Document Detail


Effect of etonogestrel contraceptive implant (Implanon) on portal blood flow and liver functions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19185679     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: This study was conducted to evaluate changes in portal blood flow and liver functions among women using Implanon for 2 years. STUDY DESIGN: Fifty healthy Implanon users were enrolled in this longitudinal study and followed up for 24 months. Portal blood flow, assessed by color Doppler; prothrombin time and concentration; serum albumin; bilirubin; gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT); alanine aminotransferase (ALT); and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) were measured before and 24 months after insertion. RESULTS: After 24 months of Implanon insertion, there were no significant changes in portal blood flow, serum albumin, prothrombin time or concentration. However, there was a significant increase in serum levels of total and unconjugated bilirubin and GGT and a significant decrease in ALT and AST levels. All levels, however, remained within the normal range of values. CONCLUSIONS: Implanon use for 2 years does not seem to influence portal hemodynamics. Changes in serum levels of bilirubin, GGT, ALT and AST are unlikely to be of clinical significance.
Authors:
Ahmed Nasr; Hanan M Nafeh
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-10-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  Contraception     Volume:  79     ISSN:  1879-0518     ISO Abbreviation:  Contraception     Publication Date:  2009 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-02-02     Completed Date:  2009-05-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0234361     Medline TA:  Contraception     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  236-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Assiut University, 71516 Assiut, Egypt. a_nasr02@lycos.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Contraceptive Agents, Female / pharmacology*
Desogestrel / pharmacology*
Female
Humans
Liver / drug effects*
Liver Circulation / drug effects*
Liver Function Tests
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contraceptive Agents, Female; 54024-22-5/Desogestrel; 54048-10-1/3-keto-desogestrel

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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