Document Detail


Effect of endogen-exogenous melatonin and erythropoietin on dinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-induced colitis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22151426     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Inflammatory bowel disease has been linked to elevated T cells. Excessive production of reactive oxygen species and apoptosis are known to be accompanied by intestinal inflammation. This study was designed to investigate the effects of melatonin (MEL) and erythropoietin (EPO), which is a known anti-inflammatory and antiapoptotic agent, in dinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (DNBS)-induced colitis in pinealectomized (Px) rats. In microscopically results, epithelial and goblet cell loss, absence of crypts, and increased colonic caspase-3 activity were observed in the DNBS group. Also, in flow cytometric analysis, the percentage of CD4+ T cells was highest in the DNBS group. Treatment with MEL or EPO had a curative effect on DNBS-induced colitis. The MEL + EPO groups showed significantly greater improvement when compared with the other treatment groups. Our results indicate that the combination of EPO and MEL may exert more beneficial effects than either agent used alone.
Authors:
Seda Tasdemir; Hakan Parlakpinar; Nigar Vardi; Emin Kaya; Ahmet Acet
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Fundamental & clinical pharmacology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1472-8206     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8710411     Medline TA:  Fundam Clin Pharmacol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
© 2011 The Authors Fundamental and Clinical Pharmacology © 2011 Société Française de Pharmacologie et de Thérapeutique.
Affiliation:
Department of Pharmacology, Inonu University, Medical Faculty, Malatya, Turkey Department of Histology, Inonu University, Medical Faculty, Malatya, Turkey Department of Hematology Inonu University, Medical Faculty, Malatya, Turkey.
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