Document Detail


Effect of diabetes on rat liver cytochrome P-450. Evidence for a unique diabetes-dependent rat liver cytochrome P-450.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7150359     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Detergent-solubilized hepatic microsomal fractions from alloxan diabetic rats exhibited a 52,000 molecular weight hemeprotein band that was not present in the sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) protein profiles of identically solubilized hepatic microsomal fractions from normal, 3-methylcholanthrene- or phenobarbital-treated rats. This 52,000 mol. wt hemeprotein band disappeared from the protein profile of insulin-treated diabetic rat liver to yield the SDS-PAGE profile of normal rat liver. When P-450 hemeproteins were purified by lauric acid affinity and hydroxylapatite chromatography from solubilized microsomes, only the diabetic rat had a 52,000 mol. wt P-450. This distinct 52,000 mol. wt diabetes-induced P-450 interacted with type II compounds to yield a 2-fold greater absorbance change than was observed with the purified P-450s from either the normal or the chemically induced rats. The properties of this unique 52,000 mol. wt P-450 suggest that it may be the catalytic component responsible for the increased rate of type II substrate (aniline) metabolism observed in the diabetic rat.
Authors:
M R Past; D E Cook
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochemical pharmacology     Volume:  31     ISSN:  0006-2952     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochem. Pharmacol.     Publication Date:  1982 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-01-19     Completed Date:  1983-01-19     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0101032     Medline TA:  Biochem Pharmacol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3329-34     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aminopyrine / metabolism
Aniline Compounds / metabolism
Animals
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / isolation & purification,  metabolism*
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / enzymology*
Liver / enzymology*
Male
Mitochondria, Liver / enzymology
Proadifen / pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Substrate Specificity
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AM 21282/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Aniline Compounds; 302-33-0/Proadifen; 58-15-1/Aminopyrine; 62-53-3/aniline; 9035-51-2/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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