Document Detail


Effect of cholesterol and fatty acids on the molecular interactions of fengycin with Stratum corneum mimicking lipid monolayers.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19437771     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The combination of atomic force microscopy (AFM) and the Langmuir trough technique was used in this work to investigate the molecular interactions of fengycin with lipid monolayers constituted of the major lipid classes found in human stratum corneum (SC). AFM imaging o f spread SC lipids/fengycin monolayers showed that fengycin preferentially partitions into cholesterol-rich phases surrounding 2D domains mainly constituted of ceramide and fatty acid molecules. Penetration experiments of fengycin from the subphase into SC-mimicking monolayers clearly indicated that the lipopeptide insertion at the lipid interface is enhanced in the presence of cholesterol. AFM analysis of mixed SC lipids/fengycin monolayers obtained after lipopeptide penetration revealed that cholesterol strongly interacts with fengycin and undergoes specific molecular interactions with more disordered, loosely packed ceramide molecules. These results highlight the capacity of fengycin to interact with the lipid constituents of the extracellular matrix of SC and, in particular, with cholesterol.
Authors:
M Eeman; G Francius; Y F Dufrêne; K Nott; M Paquot; M Deleu
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0743-7463     ISO Abbreviation:  Langmuir     Publication Date:  2009 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-13     Completed Date:  2009-07-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9882736     Medline TA:  Langmuir     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3029-39     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Unité de Chimie Biologique Industrielle, Faculté Universitaire des Sciences Agronomiques de Gembloux, Passage des Déportés, 2, B-5030 Gembloux, Belgium.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Ceramides / chemistry
Cholesterol / chemistry*
Drug Design
Epidermis / metabolism
Extracellular Matrix / metabolism
Fatty Acids / chemistry*
Lipids / chemistry*
Lipopeptides / chemistry*,  pharmacology
Microscopy, Atomic Force / methods*
Models, Chemical
Models, Statistical
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Skin / drug effects*,  metabolism*,  microbiology*
Surface Properties
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Ceramides; 0/Fatty Acids; 0/Lipids; 0/Lipopeptides; 102577-03-7/fengycin; 57-88-5/Cholesterol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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