Document Detail


Effect of cerclage on obstetrical outcome in twin gestations with a shortened cervical length.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11967484     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to determine the impact of cerclage placement on obstetric outcome in twin gestations with a shortened cervical length. STUDY DESIGN: A prospective cohort study of 147 consecutive twin pregnancies (July 1994 to March 2001) who underwent transvaginal ultrasonographic cervical length measurement between 18 and 26 weeks' gestation. Cerclage was offered to women with cervical lengths < or = 25 mm. Patients were segregated into quartiles by cervical length. Regression analysis and chi(2) tests were used to determine the effect of cervical length and cerclage on parameters of prematurity. RESULTS: One hundred twenty-eight twin gestations met inclusion criteria, including 21 (16.4%) who underwent cerclage for a cervical length < or = 25 mm. Decreasing cervical length was significantly associated with a shorter length of gestation, lower combined birth weight, delivery at < or = 34 weeks, preterm premature rupture of fetal membranes, and very low birth weight. None of these outcomes was altered by cerclage placement. CONCLUSION: Midtrimester cerclage does not alter the risks of prematurity associated with a shortened cervical length in twin gestations.
Authors:
Roger B Newman; R Stephen Krombach; Mary C Myers; Daniel L McGee
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology     Volume:  186     ISSN:  0002-9378     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.     Publication Date:  2002 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-04-22     Completed Date:  2002-06-04     Revised Date:  2005-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370476     Medline TA:  Am J Obstet Gynecol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  634-40     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, 29425, USA..
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Birth Weight
Cerclage, Cervical*
Cervix Uteri / anatomy & histology*,  ultrasonography
Cohort Studies
Female
Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
Obstetric Labor, Premature
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome*
Prospective Studies
Regression Analysis
Twins*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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