Document Detail


Effect of a beta 2-sympathomimetic on gastrin release, acid secretion, and blood glucose during basal conditions and in response to insulin, 2-deoxy-D-glucose, and feeding in the dog.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7034159     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effect of a selective beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist on basal volume and on insulin-, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG)-, and food-induced gastrin release was studied in conscious gastric fistula dogs. Acid output and blood glucose changes were also studied, except in the food experiments. Basal acid secretion and serum gastrin were unchanged after beta 2-sympathetic infusion, whereas a slight increase in blood and glucose was found. The beta 2-agonist almost prevented acid output and gastrin release after insulin hypoglycaemia. However, the hypoglycaemia was also inhibited. Gastric acid secretion stimulated by 2-DG was inhibited, as was probably the gastrin release. 2-DG increased the blood glucose level, and no significant differences were found after beta 2 infusion. After feeding, gastrin release was initially decreased for one of five doses of the beta 2-agonist, and higher doses of the beta 2-agonist prevented the subsequent fall in serum gastrin after the initial peak value. This pattern was also found for the histamine H2-blocker cimetidine in a dose that blocks acid output. The beta 2-agonist and 2-DG increased pulse rate. It is concluded that beta 2-sympathetic stimulation inhibits acid output and gastrin release after insulin and 2-DG stimulation, but one should be cautions in drawing conclusions from the insulin experiments. The effect on gastrin release is small compared with the effect on the acid secretion, and it is unlikely that the inhibition of acid secretion acts through a change in gastrin release.
Authors:
F Gottrup; N A Løvgreen; D Andersen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology     Volume:  16     ISSN:  0036-5521     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand. J. Gastroenterol.     Publication Date:  1981  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1982-03-13     Completed Date:  1982-03-13     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0060105     Medline TA:  Scand J Gastroenterol     Country:  NORWAY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  673-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animal Feed
Animals
Blood Glucose / analysis*
Cattle
Deoxyglucose / pharmacology
Depression, Chemical
Dogs
Ethanolamines / administration & dosage,  pharmacology*
Female
Gastric Acid / secretion*
Gastrins / secretion*
Infusions, Parenteral
Insulin / pharmacology
Male
Meat
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Glucose; 0/Ethanolamines; 0/Gastrins; 11061-68-0/Insulin; 154-17-6/Deoxyglucose; 18910-65-1/salmefamol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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