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Effect of acute hyperglycaemia on sensory processing in diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20624170     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Acute hyperglycaemia is known to increase gastrointestinal (GI) sensitivity in healthy subjects and may contribute to the increased prevalence of GI symptoms in diabetes patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of acute hyperglycaemia on perception and brain responses to painful visceral and somatic stimuli in diabetic patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The sensitivity and evoked brain potentials (EPs) to electrical oesophageal and median nerve stimulations were assessed in 14 type-1 diabetes patients with autonomic neuropathy and GI symptoms using a hyperinsulinaemic clamp at 6 and 15 mM.
RESULTS: No differences between the normo- and hyperglycaemic conditions were found in sensitivity to both oesophageal (P=0·72) and median nerve (P=0·66) stimulations. The latencies and amplitudes of EPs did not differ between the normo- and hyperglycaemic conditions following oesophageal (P=0·53 and 0·57) and median nerve (P=0·78 and 0·52) stimulations.
CONCLUSIONS: Acute hyperglycaemia itself does not contribute to the sensations in patients with longstanding diabetes and autonomic neuropathy. Any potential sensory effects of acute hyperglycaemia can likely be blurred by the neuropathic-like changes in the sensory nervous system.
Authors:
Jens B Frøkjaer; Eirik Søfteland; Carina Graversen; Georg Dimcevski; Asbjørn M Drewes
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-08-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of clinical investigation     Volume:  40     ISSN:  1365-2362     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Clin. Invest.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0245331     Medline TA:  Eur J Clin Invest     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  883-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 The Authors. European Journal of Clinical Investigation © 2010 Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation.
Affiliation:
Mech-Sense, Department of Gastroenterology, Aalborg Hospital, Aarhus University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark. jf@mech-sense.com
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