| Effect of Tailored Antiplatelet Therapy on Periprocedural Myonecrosis in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus (from the DM-VerifyNow Trial). | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 22999073 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
We investigated whether additional platelet inhibition with a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor would be beneficial in reducing the risk of periprocedural myocardial infarction (PMI) in diabetic patients with high residual platelet reactivity (HPR). Patients with diabetes mellitus were administered aspirin and clopidogrel at a 300-mg loading dose 1 day before the procedure, and the VerifyNow P2Y(12) assay was performed just before percutaneous coronary intervention. Patients with HPR, defined as a P2Y(12) reaction unit of ≥270 were randomly assigned to group A or control group C1. Patients without HPR were assigned to control group C2. Conventional anticoagulation with heparin was given to groups C1 and C2, and group A received additional abciximab treatment. Clinically relevant PMI was defined as any elevation in the biomarkers creatine kinase-MB isoenzyme and cardiac troponin I >3 times the upper normal limit measured 8, 16, or 24 hours after percutaneous coronary intervention. Of the patients, 47 and 51 were assigned to group A and C1; the clinical and procedural characteristics in the 2 groups were balanced. Of the 47 patients in group A and 51 patients in group C1, 9 (19%) and 9 (18%), respectively, experienced a PMI event according to the creatine kinase-MB cutoff (p = 1.00), and 27 in group A (57%) and 29 in group C1 (57%) experienced a PMI event according to the troponin I cutoff (p = 1.00). Five minor bleeding events, including small and localized hematomas, were observed immediately after the procedure (4 in group A and 1 in group C1). Only 1 major bleeding event, retroperitoneal hemorrhage, was observed in group A. The patients in group C2 had a PMI event rate (50% of 32 patients, p = 1.00) similar to that of group C1. In conclusion, additional platelet inhibition using a tailored approach and a point-of-care assay did not improve the periprocedural outcome in diabetic patients with HPR. |
| | |
Authors:
|
Jung-Won Suh; Chi-Hoon Kim; Il-Young Oh; Chang-Hwan Yoon; Kwang-Il Kim; Young-Seok Cho; Tae-Jin Youn; In-Ho Chae; Dong-Ju Choi |
Related Documents
:
|
23661403 - Perioperative increase in global blood flow to explicit defined goals and outcomes afte... 20601833 - Therapeutic strategy and significance of serum rheumatoid factor in patients with rheum... 1260983 - Effects of vasodilator therapy for severe pump failure in acute myocardial infarction o... |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-9-19 |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: The American journal of cardiology Volume: - ISSN: 1879-1913 ISO Abbreviation: Am. J. Cardiol. Publication Date: 2012 Sep |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2012-9-24 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 0207277 Medline TA: Am J Cardiol Country: - |
Other Details:
|
Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
|
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
|
Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea. |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
|
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Comparison of the Incidence of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Before and After the Major Tsunami ...
Next Document: Lanostane triterpenoids and sterols from Antrodia camphorata.