Document Detail


The effect of Er,Cr:YSGG laser and air abrasion on shear bond strength of a fissure sealant to enamel.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20123873     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The authors conducted an in vitro study to evaluate the shear bond strength of a fissure sealant to enamel pretreated with erbium,chromium:yttrium, scandium,gallium,garnet (Er,Cr:YSGG) laser or air abrasion followed by acid etching. METHODS: The authors sectioned extracted sound premolars mesiodistally and used the buccal and lingual surfaces for experimental analysis. They divided specimens randomly into three groups of 15 each according to the enamel surface pretreatment methods: group A, 37 percent phosphoric acid; group B, air abrasion followed by acid etching with 37 percent phosphoric acid; group C, irradiation with Er,Cr:YSGG laser followed by acid etching with 37 percent phosphoric acid. After applying a bonding system, the authors bonded cylinders of sealant to the enamel surfaces by using transparent gelatin tubes (0.7 millimeter in diameter and 1 mm in height) and then polymerized them. They stored all specimens in distilled water at 37 degrees C for 24 hours. They tested shear bond strength by using a universal testing machine with a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm per second. The authors analyzed the data by means of one-way analysis of variance and Tukey-Kramer post hoc tests (alpha = .05). RESULTS: The bond strength of group B specimens was statistically higher than those of group A and group C specimens (P < .05). The authors found no statistically significant differences in shear bond strength between surfaces treated with Er,Cr:YSGG laser and those treated with acid etching alone (P > .05). CONCLUSION: Pretreatment of enamel surfaces with air abrasion increased the bond strength of fissure sealant, but pretreatment with Er,Cr:YSGG laser did not increase the effectiveness of conventional acid etching of enamel in sealant bonds.
Authors:
Masoumeh Moslemi; Leila Erfanparast; Reza Fekrazad; Nikoo Tadayon; Niko Tadayon; Hamed Dadjo; Mohammad Mostafa Shadkar; Zahra Khalili
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)     Volume:  141     ISSN:  1943-4723     ISO Abbreviation:  J Am Dent Assoc     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-03     Completed Date:  2010-05-18     Revised Date:  2010-07-02    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503060     Medline TA:  J Am Dent Assoc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  157-61     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Evin, Tehran, Iran. masume_moslemi@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acid Etching, Dental
Air Abrasion, Dental / methods*
Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate / chemistry
Dental Bonding*
Dental Enamel / radiation effects,  ultrastructure*
Dental Stress Analysis / instrumentation
Dentin-Bonding Agents / chemistry
Humans
Laser Therapy, Low-Level*
Lasers, Solid-State*
Materials Testing
Phosphoric Acids / chemistry
Pit and Fissure Sealants / chemistry*
Shear Strength
Stress, Mechanical
Temperature
Time Factors
Water / chemistry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dentin-Bonding Agents; 0/Phosphoric Acids; 0/Pit and Fissure Sealants; 0/single bond; 1565-94-2/Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate; 7664-38-2/phosphoric acid; 7732-18-5/Water
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Am Dent Assoc. 2010 Jul;141(7):831; author reply 831-2   [PMID:  20592399 ]
Erratum In:
J Am Dent Assoc. 2010 May;141(5):506
Note: Tadayon, Niko [corrected to Tadayon, Nikoo]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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