Document Detail


Effect of 4-sulphonato-calix[n]arenes and cyclodextrins on the solubilization of niclosamide, a poorly water soluble anthelmintic.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16146345     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present study investigated the effect of water-soluble 4-sulphonato-calix[n]arenes, cyclodextrins, and combinations of these macromolecules on the aqueous solubility of a poorly water-soluble drug, niclosamide. Complexation between the macromolecules and niclosamide was confirmed by thermal analysis and phase solubility studies in a pH 7.0 Mcllvaine buffer kept at 30 degrees C. Results show that the increase in solubility ranked as follows: 4-sulphonato-calix[6]arene + hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HP-beta-CD) > 4-sulphonato-calix[6]arene + beta-cyclodextrin > 4-sulphonato-calix[6]arene + gamma-cyclodextrin = HP-beta-CD > 4-sulphonato-calix[6]arene > 4-sulphonato-calix[8]arene = 4-sulphonato-calix[4]arene > beta-cyclodextrin . Type B phase solubility profiles were observed, indicating a decrease in solubility at concentrations > 0.004 to 0.005 mol/L of the 4-sulphonato-calix[n]arenes or combinations of 4-sulphonato-calix[6]arene and the cyclodextrins. However, below this concentration, the greatest increase in the aqueous solubility niclosamide was observed when 4-sulphonato-calix[6]arene and HP-beta-CD were combined. This increase in solubility was additive.
Authors:
Wenzhan Yang; Melgardt M de Villiers
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2005-09-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  The AAPS journal     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1550-7416     ISO Abbreviation:  AAPS J     Publication Date:  2005  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-09-08     Completed Date:  2006-02-23     Revised Date:  2010-09-20    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101223209     Medline TA:  AAPS J     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  E241-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana, Monroe, LA 71209, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anthelmintics / chemistry*
Arylsulfonates / chemistry
Calixarenes / pharmacology*
Calorimetry, Differential Scanning
Cyclodextrins / pharmacology*
Excipients
Hydrophobicity
Molecular Structure
Molecular Weight
Niclosamide / chemistry*
Osmolar Concentration
Solubility
Solutions
Water
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anthelmintics; 0/Arylsulfonates; 0/Cyclodextrins; 0/Excipients; 0/Solutions; 130036-26-9/Calixarenes; 50-65-7/Niclosamide; 7732-18-5/Water
Comments/Corrections

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