Document Detail


Ectopic adrenocorticotropin syndrome caused by lung cancer that responded to corticotropin-releasing hormone.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3020074     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
ACTH responses to corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) were studied in three patients with the ectopic ACTH syndrome caused by lung cancer. Plasma ACTH responded to synthetic CRH in two of three patients. Tumor tissues obtained from these two patients contained CRH and ACTH. In one patient, tumor ACTH secretion was stimulated by CRH in vitro. Tumor CRH was immunologically, chromatographically, and biologically similar to hypothalamic CRH. In addition, multiple forms of immunoreactive beta-endorphin were present in plasma and the tumor extracts. From these results, we conclude that some patients with the ectopic ACTH syndrome have tumors that produce both ACTH and CRH and that CRH can stimulate ACTH secretion by such tumors. Other patients with the ectopic ACTH syndrome do not have ACTH responses to CRH. Therefore, procedures other than CRH testing are needed to differentiate patients with Cushing's syndrome due to ectopic ACTH/CRH production from those with Cushing's disease, since the latter also usually have ACTH responses to CRH.
Authors:
T Suda; M Kondo; R Totani; N Hashimoto; M Suzuki; T Imaki; Y Oba; N Tomori; F Yajima; T Sumitomo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; In Vitro; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism     Volume:  63     ISSN:  0021-972X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.     Publication Date:  1986 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-11-19     Completed Date:  1986-11-19     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375362     Medline TA:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1047-51     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
ACTH Syndrome, Ectopic / etiology*
Aged
Carcinoma, Small Cell / secretion
Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / physiology,  secretion*
Endorphins / blood
Humans
Lung Neoplasms / secretion*
Male
Middle Aged
Paraneoplastic Endocrine Syndromes / etiology*
Radioimmunoassay
beta-Endorphin
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Endorphins; 60617-12-1/beta-Endorphin; 9015-71-8/Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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