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Early pancreatic panniculitis associated with HELLP syndrome and acute fatty liver of pregnancy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21752052     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Pancreatic panniculitis represents a rare cutaneous disorder most commonly associated with acute or chronic pancreatitis or pancreatic carcinoma. We describe a case of a 17-year-old woman who presented with a 2-day history of erythematous patches involving her bilateral knees and tender, scattered red-brown nodules involving her bilateral anterior shins. She was seen during a hospitalization for emergent cesarean section and her hospital course was complicated by HELLP syndrome (defined by the presence of hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelet count), acute fatty liver of pregnancy and pancreatitis. The characteristic histopathologic findings, including ghost cells, fat necrosis and granular basophilic material with dystrophic calcification, appear in later lesions. In early lesions, as was shown in this case, a neutrophilic subcutaneous infiltrate raises a differential diagnosis including infection, subcutaneous Sweet's syndrome or atypical erythema nodosum. To our knowledge, this represents the first report of pancreatic panniculitis in association with HELLP syndrome and acute fatty liver of pregnancy. Early recognition is critical, as skin lesions may precede the development of pancreatitis. Often, as in our case, the effects of pancreatitis may be life threatening. Kirkland EB, Sachdev R, Kim J, Peng D. Early pancreatic panniculitis associated with HELLP syndrome and acute fatty liver of pregnancy.
Authors:
Eugene B Kirkland; Reena Sachdev; Jinah Kim; David Peng
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-7-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of cutaneous pathology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1600-0560     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-7-14     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0425124     Medline TA:  J Cutan Pathol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
Affiliation:
Department of Dermatology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA Department of Pathology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
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