Document Detail


Early life factors in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19968918     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Osteoporosis is a major public health burden through associated fragility fractures. Bone mass, a composite of bone size and volumetric density, increases through early life and childhood to a peak in early adulthood. The peak bone mass attained is a strong predictor of future risk of osteoporosis. Evidence is accruing that environmental factors in utero and in early infancy may permanently modify the postnatal pattern of skeletal growth to peak and thus influence risk of osteoporosis in later life. This article describes the latest data in this exciting area of research, including novel epigenetic and translation work, which should help to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and give rise to potential public health interventions to reduce the burden of osteoporotic fracture in future generations.
Authors:
Chivon Winsloe; Susie Earl; Elaine M Dennison; Cyrus Cooper; Nicholas C Harvey
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current osteoporosis reports     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1544-2241     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr Osteoporos Rep     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-08     Completed Date:  2010-02-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101176492     Medline TA:  Curr Osteoporos Rep     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  140-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Medical Research Council Epidemiology Resource Centre, University of Southampton, School of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Animals
Bone Density
Calcium / metabolism
Diet
Female
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Osteoporosis / etiology*,  physiopathology
Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / etiology
Placenta / metabolism
Pregnancy
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*
Vitamin D / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
1406-16-2/Vitamin D; 7440-70-2/Calcium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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