Document Detail


Early and late advanced atrioventricular block in acute inferior myocardial infarction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9589184     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Advanced atrioventricular block is a frequent complication in patients with inferior acute myocardial infarction (AMI); in patients in hospital, it often occurs concurrently with other complications and is associated with high mortality. Very little information is available about early and late advanced atrioventricular block in inferior AMI. We hypothesized that the time of appearance of advanced atrioventricular block characterized by poor response to atropine requiring temporary pacemaker therapy may affect the prognosis of patients with inferior AMI. METHODS: We studied 51 patients with inferior AMI and advanced atrioventricular block characterized by poor response to atropine requiring temporary pacemaker therapy. According to pre-established electrocardiographic criteria and the time of appearance of the advanced atrioventricular block, patients were divided into two groups: an early block group consisting of 30 patients who developed advanced atrioventricular block during the first 24 h of inferior AMI, and a late block group consisting of 21 patients who developed advanced atrioventricular block after the first 24 h of chest pain. RESULTS: The groups were similar regarding age, coronary risk factors, frequency of right ventricular infarction, QRS score, atrial and ventricular rates, the time of return to first-degree atrioventricular block, cardiac arrhythmias, heart failure and mortality. The early advanced atrioventricular block group included a greater number of men than did the late group (P = 0.017). CONCLUSION: These data suggest that the time of appearance of advanced atrioventricular block does not affect the prognosis of hospital patients with inferior AMI.
Authors:
A Altun; B Ozkan; A Gürçağan; H Kadi; F Ozçelik; G Ozbay
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Coronary artery disease     Volume:  9     ISSN:  0954-6928     ISO Abbreviation:  Coron. Artery Dis.     Publication Date:  1998  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-07-09     Completed Date:  1998-07-09     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9011445     Medline TA:  Coron Artery Dis     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Trakya University, Faculty of Medicine, Cardiology Department, Edirne, Turkey.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / therapeutic use
Atropine / therapeutic use
Case-Control Studies
Electrocardiography
Female
Heart Block / etiology*,  mortality,  therapy
Hospital Mortality
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Myocardial Infarction / complications*,  mortality
Pacemaker, Artificial
Prognosis
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; 51-55-8/Atropine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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