Document Detail


Early changes in liver perfusion caused by occult metastases in rats: detection with quantitative CT.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11161178     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To determine whether computed tomography (CT) can depict liver hemodynamic changes caused by occult hepatic micrometastases in rat. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Liver micrometastases (mean diameter, 500 micrometer +/- 300) were produced in seven BD IX rats by injecting 10(7) DHDK12 PROb colorectal carcinoma cells into the spleen. Macrometastases (mean diameter, 7 mm +/- 3) were produced in four other rats. Five normal rats were studied as controls. CT images were obtained every 300 msec for 30 seconds during the injection of 1 mL per kilogram of body weight of contrast medium. The time-attenuation curves of the aorta, portal vein, and liver were used to calculate liver perfusion with a deconvolution model designed for the dual blood supply. RESULTS: Micrometastases in an apparently normal liver caused a 34% decrease in portal blood flow and a 25% increase in the mean transit time for the blood to pass through the liver. These findings suggest increased resistance in the sinusoidal capillaries. Similar but greater changes were found in the macrometastases. CONCLUSION: Occult liver micrometastases in rats generate changes in liver perfusion that can be detected with CT.
Authors:
C Cuenod; I Leconte; N Siauve; A Resten; C Dromain; B Poulet; F Frouin; O Clément; G Frija
Related Documents :
3124828 - Sodium valproate inhibits the movement of secretory vesicles in rat hepatocytes.
8390688 - Increases in glomerular eicosanoid production in rats with bilateral ureteral obstructi...
1996468 - Vanadate-induced toxicity towards isolated perfused rat livers: the role of lipid perox...
8399488 - In situ retrovirus-mediated gene transfer into dog liver.
10589778 - Radiotherapy and dosimetry of 64cu-teta-tyr3-octreotate in a somatostatin receptor-posi...
9226958 - Impairment of the chemical defence of the beetle, tenebrio molitor, by metacestodes (cy...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  218     ISSN:  0033-8419     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiology     Publication Date:  2001 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-22     Completed Date:  2001-05-17     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  556-61     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U494, Paris, France. ca@cuenod.net
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Contrast Media
Hepatic Artery / radiography
Iohexol / analogs & derivatives,  diagnostic use
Liver Circulation*
Liver Neoplasms, Experimental / blood supply,  radiography*,  secondary*
Male
Portal Vein / radiography
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 0/iobitridol; 66108-95-0/Iohexol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Heart motion-adapted MR velocity mapping of blood velocity distribution downstream of aortic valve p...
Next Document:  MR imaging characterization of microvessels in experimental breast tumors by using a particulate con...