Document Detail


Early Clinical Markers of Central Nervous System Involvement in Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21530981     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To identify early clinical markers of neurologic involvement in mucopolysaccharidosis type II. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective review of neurobehavioral standardized assessments of patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type II evaluated at the Program for Neurodevelopmental Function in Rare Disorders was completed. Patients were grouped based on the presence or absence of central nervous system (CNS) involvement at the most recent evaluation. Differences in early signs and symptoms between resulting cohorts were tested for significance, and an index severity score was developed. RESULTS: Between December 2002 and November 2010, clinical evaluations of 49 patients and 151 patient encounters were reviewed. Thirty-seven patients exhibited neurologic deterioration. Of the 25 signs evaluated, 7 early clinical markers were strongly correlated with subsequent cognitive dysfunction: sleep disturbance, increased activity, behavior difficulties, seizure-like behavior, perseverative chewing behavior, and inability to achieve bowel training and bladder training. A new severity score index was developed, with a score ≥3 indicating a high likelihood of developing CNS disease. CONCLUSION: Seven early clinical markers and a severity score index of CNS involvement can be used for initial screening of children who might benefit from CNS-directed therapies.
Authors:
Joshua Holt; Michele D Poe; Maria L Escolar
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-4-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of pediatrics     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1097-6833     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-5-2     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375410     Medline TA:  J Pediatr     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Medical School at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Liking and identifying emotionally expressive music: Age and gender differences.
Next Document:  Validation of Arenicola marina in field toxicity bioassays using benthic cages: Biomarkers as tools ...