Document Detail


EEG activities during kindling in frog.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7390708     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The "kindling" phenomenon was investigated in relation to the EEG activities in frog, Rana nigromaculata. Repetitive electrical stimulation to the unilateral hippocampus produced the following results: (1) Prolongation in duration of after-discharges (AD) and shortening of AD intervals; (2) Appearance and enhancing of spontaneous epileptiform discharges (SEDs), which were suppressed by isolation of hippocampus; (3) Increase in power and duration of background EEG with a specific frequency (9 Hz in the nontreated group and 5 Hz in the hippocampal commissural bisected group), which coincided with the half length of the AO intervals during the steady phase; (4) Marked increase in the late components with peak latencies of 25 and 50 msec in the interhippocampal impulse responses as estimated from the bilateral background hippocampal EEG through an autoregressive model, of which the former only was suppressed by commissural section, while both were suppressed by hippocampal isolation. From the above evidences obtained in frogs, it may be inferred that the brain structures, e.g., thalamus, hypothalamus, reticular formation, etc., play an important role in kindling formation and that the alteration in background EEG generating system during kindling is closely associated with the sporadic epileptiform EEG activities.
Authors:
K Ono; H Baba; K Mori; K Sato
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The International journal of neuroscience     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0020-7454     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Neurosci.     Publication Date:  1980  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1980-09-23     Completed Date:  1980-09-23     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0270707     Medline TA:  Int J Neurosci     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  9-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Action Potentials
Animals
Anura
Brain / physiopathology
Electric Stimulation
Electroencephalography*
Hippocampus / physiopathology
Ranidae
Seizures / etiology,  physiopathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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