Document Detail


E-learning vs. classroom instruction in infection control in a dental hygiene program.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20516303     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The purpose of this project was to evaluate e-learning versus classroom instruction in infection control by comparing outcomes of multiple-choice examination scores and clinical competency-based examinations (CBE) between two groups of first-year dental hygiene students (fall 2008 e-learning: n=26; fall 2009 classroom instruction: n=26). Contents of both instructional units were comparable and were developed by the Organization for Safety, Asepsis, and Prevention. All students in each group were required to complete infection control instruction as part of the preclinical curriculum (didactic and clinical) and were tested on the material using the multiple-choice examination and clinical CBE. Both groups' scores on the multiple-choice examination ranged from 74 percent to 94 percent (n=26 to 33 of 35), with e-learning mean score=82.8 percent, n=29 of 35, and classroom instruction mean score=86.8 percent, n=30 of 35. A two-tailed independent samples t-test indicated a statistically significant difference between the two groups on the multiple-choice examination (p=0.11). The Fisher's exact test indicated no statistically significant difference between the two groups on the first-time pass rate for the clinical CBE (p=0.668). Findings demonstrated little difference between the two methods for teaching infection control. Thus, either method may be chosen. Future research should examine a blended approach with larger samples and longitudinal data.
Authors:
Kandis V Garland
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of dental education     Volume:  74     ISSN:  1930-7837     ISO Abbreviation:  J Dent Educ     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-02     Completed Date:  2010-07-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8000150     Medline TA:  J Dent Educ     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  637-43     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Dental Hygiene, Idaho State University, 921 S. 8th Ave., Stop 8048, Pocatello, ID 83209, USA. garlkand@isu.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Competency-Based Education
Computer-Assisted Instruction
Dental Hygienists / education*
Education, Distance*
Educational Measurement
Humans
Infection Control, Dental*
Program Evaluation
Teaching / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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