Document Detail


Dynamic pelvic floor MR imaging at 3 T in patients with clinical signs of urinary incontinence-preliminary results.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18500527     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To prospectively evaluate feasibility, image quality and diagnostic accuracy of dynamic MR imaging the pelvic floor at 3.0 T in patients with urinary incontinence and to compare these results with those of MRI performed at 1.5 T. Ten patients with the diagnosis of urinary incontinence (clinical symptoms, clinical examination, pelvic ultrasound) were examined with a dynamic balanced FFE (B-FFE) sequence at 1.5 T and 3.0 T on the same day in a randomized order. Spatial (1.5 x 1.5 x 8 mm) and temporal (0.44 s) resolution at 3.0 T were comparable to the 1.5-T B-FFE sequence. Two radiologists assessed visual signal to noise (three-point scale), artefact level (five-point scale) and final MR diagnoses with regard to pelvic floor weakness (independent analysis). The diagnoses obtained at 1.5-T field strength and the results of the clinical tests served as standard of reference. In addition, ROI-based quantitative measurements were performed to assess different tissue contrasts at both field strengths. Data were analyzed for statistical differences by using the Wilcoxon's matched pairs test and the marginal homogeneity test. Visual signal to noise was rated higher at 3.0 T for all ten studies by both radiologists. With regard to artefact level, there was no statistically significant difference between the studies obtained at 3.0 T as compared to the corresponding 1.5-T studies (marginal homogeneity test: p = 0.18 for reviewer 1 and 0.41 for reviewer 2). Mean artefact level was rated minor to moderate by both reviewers for both field strengths (excellent interobserver agreement with Kendall-W value of 0.973). Except for a higher tissue contrast between fat and urethra at 1.5 T, there were no statistically significant differences between tissue contrast at 1.5 T as compared to 3.0 T (Wilcoxon's test). Final MR diagnoses regarding pelvic floor weakness did not differ between 3.0-T and 1.5-T field strength and correlated well with the results of the clinical tests. Dynamic pelvic floor MR imaging is feasible at 3.0 T. Our preliminary data indicate that evaluation of pelvic floor disease seems to be possible with 3.0 T equally well as compared to 1.5 T.
Authors:
Nuschin Morakkabati-Spitz; Jürgen Gieseke; Winfried A Willinek; Patrick J Bastian; Bettina Schmitz; Frank Träber; Ursula Jaeger; Stefan C Mueller; Hans H Schild
Related Documents :
3966127 - Dynamic computed tomography of the head and neck: differential diagnostic value.
19022057 - Chapter 5. avian embryos a model for the study of primary vascular assembly in warm-blo...
11133567 - Tracheobronchomalacia: dynamic airway evaluation with multidetector ct.
17321977 - The distended facet sign: an indicator of position-dependent spinal stenosis and degene...
19395807 - Origin of the x-ray magnetic circular dichroism at the l-edges of the rare-earths in rx...
1417137 - Preliminary observations of chondral abrasion in a canine model.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article     Date:  2008-05-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  European radiology     Volume:  18     ISSN:  1432-1084     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur Radiol     Publication Date:  2008 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-10-13     Completed Date:  2009-04-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9114774     Medline TA:  Eur Radiol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2620-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. n.morakkabati@uni-bonn.de
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Pelvic Floor / pathology*
Pilot Projects
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Urinary Incontinence / diagnosis*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  MRI of the small bowel: can sufficient bowel distension be achieved with small volumes of oral contr...
Next Document:  Otoacoustic emissions in humans, birds, lizards, and frogs: evidence for multiple generation mechani...