Document Detail


Dynamic MR defecography with an open-configuration, low-field, tilting MR system in patients with pelvic floor disorders.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21424567     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: This study was undertaken to explore the capabilities of an open-configuration, low-field, tilting, magnetic resonance (MR) system for investigating pelvic floor disorders and to compare the results obtained with the patient in the semiorthostatic and supine positions. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighteen female patients with a diagnosis of pelvic floor disorder (physical examination and conventional defecography) underwent dynamic MR defecography (MRD) with a 0.25-T tilting MR system (G-scan, Esaote). Images were obtained after administration of contrast agent into the rectum, bladder and vagina in both the orthostatic and supine positions. Three-dimensional T2-weighted hybrid contrast-enhanced (HYCE) sequences and dynamic T1-weighted gradient echo (GE) sequences were acquired at rest, during maximal contraction of the anal sphincter, straining and defecation. RESULTS: Good image quality was obtained in 15/18 patients; three presented severe artefacts due to motion, and three had incontinence, which hampered the functional studies. Better anatomical detail was obtained with MRD compared with conventional defecography. Three prolapses were observed in the semiorthostatic position only, and seven were found to be more severe in the orthostatic than in the supine position. CONCLUSIONS: Dynamic MRD with an open-configuration, low-field, tilting MR system is a feasible and promising tool for studying the pelvic floor. Larger series are necessary to assess its real diagnostic value.
Authors:
V Fiaschetti; E Squillaci; D Pastorelli; M Rascioni; V Funel; C Salimbeni; E Fanucci; G Simonetti
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-3-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  La Radiologia medica     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1826-6983     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-3-22     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0177625     Medline TA:  Radiol Med     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini ed Imaging Molecolare, Radioterapia e Radiologia Interventistica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Tor Vergata (PTV), Viale Oxford 81, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Vernacular Title:
Defecografia-RM con un sistema di risonanza magnetica aperto a basso campo a decubito variabile. Tecnica e risultati clinici preliminari.
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