Document Detail


Dynamic F wave study in patients suffering from peripheral arterial occlusive disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17212610     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To prospectively detect significant transient F wave abnormalities obtained after exercise in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and to assess the potential diagnostic sensitivity of dynamic F wave study in such a context. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A series of 40 electrical stimuli were delivered to the peroneal and the posterior tibial nerves of 25 patients with PAD in order to obtain F waves at rest and post-exercise. The following variables were estimated and the obtained pre- and post-exercise data were compared: F persistence, F wave latency, amplitude, duration and F chronodispersion. For each nerve studied, the minimum, average and maximum values were calculated. Conventional electrophysiological data were also collected pre- and post-exercise and the data obtained were also compared. Twenty-five healthy age-, gender- and height-matched individuals served as controls. RESULTS: No evidence of conventional nerve conduction abnormalities was recorded either pre- or post-exercise in the group of patients. As regards the peroneal nerve, the significantly reduced F wave persistence (P = 0.007) and maximum F wave amplitude post- as opposed to pre-exercise (P = 0.05)- were the main findings to emerge. The average (P = 0.017) and the minimum duration (P = 0.005) of tibial F waves were also significantly increased post- compared with pre-exercise. Insignificant differences were observed between pre- and post-exercise neurophysiological and F wave values in the group of controls. CONCLUSION: Given the observed absence of conventional neurophysiological abnormalities, the detection of dynamic F wave changes supports the view of an increased diagnostic sensitivity of this method in patients with mild PAD.
Authors:
A A Argyriou; I Tsolakis; S Papadoulas; P Polychronopoulos; P Gourzis; E Chroni
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta neurologica Scandinavica     Volume:  115     ISSN:  0001-6314     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Neurol. Scand.     Publication Date:  2007 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-10     Completed Date:  2007-03-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370336     Medline TA:  Acta Neurol Scand     Country:  Denmark    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  84-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
EMG Laboratory, Department of Neurology, University of Patras Medical School, Rion-Patras, Greece.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Arterial Occlusive Diseases / physiopathology*
Case-Control Studies
Electromyography
Exercise / physiology*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Neural Conduction / physiology*
Peripheral Vascular Diseases / physiopathology*
Peroneal Nerve / physiopathology*
Prospective Studies
Rest / physiology
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tibial Nerve / physiopathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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