Document Detail


Dutasteride vs finasteride: assessment of differences in acute urinary retention rates and surgical risk outcomes in an elderly population aged > or =65 years.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18611089     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine comparative differences on rates of acute urinary retention (AUR) and prostate-related surgeries among patients aged > or =65 years treated with dutasteride or finasteride. METHODS: For this retrospective analysis, medical/pharmacy claims data from July 1, 2003, to June 30, 2006, were analyzed for enlarged prostate patients aged > or =65 years treated with 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5ARIs) regardless of alpha-blocker use. Charlson Comorbidity Index, Thomson Medstat Disease Staging, and propensity score matching techniques were used for comparative analysis. RESULTS: A total of 5090 patients met selection criteria. After 1 year of 5ARI therapy, the AUR rate was lower for dutasteride (12%) when compared with finasteride (14.7%) (odds ratio [OR], 0.79; P = .0042). Risks for prostate-related surgeries were also lower among dutasteride-treated patients (3.9% vs 5.1%, respectively; OR, 0.77; P = .03). CONCLUSION: Important therapeutic outcome differences exist between dutasteride and finasteride. Patients treated with dutasteride were significantly less likely to experience AUR and prostate-related surgeries than finasteride patients.
Authors:
Thomas C Fenter; E Anne Davis; Manan B Shah; Pei-Jung Lin
Related Documents :
1938529 - Pharmacologic erection with intracavernosal injection for men with sexual dysfunction f...
16406989 - A 12-month clinical study of la-2585 (45.0 mg): a new 6-month subcutaneous delivery sys...
17919699 - Salvage laparoscopic extraperitoneal radical prostatectomy after failed high-intensity ...
15670539 - Comparison of trimetazidine plus sildenafil to chronic nitrates in the control of myoca...
2410979 - Economy in transurethral prostatectomy.
10934809 - Transrectal ultrasonographic findings in patients with hemospermia.
16920439 - Outcome of a clinical pathway for discharge within 48 hours after laparoscopic gastric ...
19909879 - Long-term ambrisentan therapy for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension.
22927749 - Improvement of interferon-beta related skin reactions after diluent halving: first expe...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of managed care     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1936-2692     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Manag Care     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-07-09     Completed Date:  2008-08-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9613960     Medline TA:  Am J Manag Care     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  S154-9     Citation Subset:  H    
Affiliation:
University of Mississippi, Corporate Medical Advisor Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Mississippi, Jackson, MS, USA. dtcfms@aol.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Azasteroids / economics,  therapeutic use*
Enzyme Inhibitors / economics,  therapeutic use*
Finasteride / economics,  therapeutic use*
Humans
Male
Prostatectomy
Prostatic Hyperplasia / complications*,  drug therapy*,  epidemiology,  surgery
Retrospective Studies
Testosterone 5-alpha-Reductase / antagonists & inhibitors
United States / epidemiology
Urinary Retention / epidemiology,  etiology*,  prevention & control,  surgery
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Azasteroids; 0/Enzyme Inhibitors; 0/dutasteride; 98319-26-7/Finasteride; EC 1.3.99.5/Testosterone 5-alpha-Reductase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  5-Alpha reductase inhibitors in men with an enlarged prostate: an evaluation of outcomes and therape...
Next Document:  Comparative analysis of alpha-blocker utilization in combination with 5-alpha reductase inhibitors f...