Document Detail


Dural arteriovenous fistulae at the craniocervical junction: the relation between clinical symptom and pattern of venous drainage.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21125453     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) at the craniocervical junction is an unusual condition with alternative presentations and is a rare cause of intracranial subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). We performed a retrospective, angiographic study of six consecutive patients to assess the relation between symptom and venous drainage and to predict the risk for SAH.
METHODS: there were three females and three males; ages ranged between 37 and 64 with a mean of 52.5. Among them, four had SAH and two had pain. Diagnosis of DVAF was based on CTA, MRA and angiograph.
RESULTS: three patients (50%, 3/6), with single or main ascending venous route into the intracranial vein, all had intracranial SAH. Among these three patients, varix or pouches was identified in two cases (66.7%, 2/3). Three cases were treated by surgical interventions, while two subjects were endovascular techniques. The overall clinical outcomes were good during an average follow-up period of 13 months. In particular, follow-up angiographs performed 6 months later revealed the complete disappearance of DAVF in three patients.
CONCLUSIONS: there was an increased risk of SAH if DAVF at the craniocervical junction manifested an ascending venous route into the intracranial vein and/or presented with varix or pouches.
Authors:
Gong Chen; Qihong Wang; Yanlong Tian; Yuxinag Gu; Bin Xu; Bing Leng; Donglei Song
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement     Volume:  110     ISSN:  0065-1419     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Neurochir. Suppl.     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-02     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100962752     Medline TA:  Acta Neurochir Suppl     Country:  Austria    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  99-104     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Neurosurgical Department, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
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